Define: Capricious

Capricious refers to actions or decisions that are made impulsively, unpredictably, or without rational justification. In legal contexts, capricious conduct may refer to actions taken by government agencies, officials, or decision-makers that are arbitrary, unreasonable, or lacking a legitimate basis.

When a decision or action is deemed capricious, it may be subject to legal challenge, particularly if it violates constitutional rights, statutory provisions, or administrative regulations. Courts may review capricious actions under the standard of judicial review to determine whether they are arbitrary or constitute an abuse of discretion. If a decision is found to be capricious, courts may overturn or invalidate it, requiring the decision-maker to reconsider the matter in accordance with legal principles and procedures.

The term “capricious” refers to a decision or action that is made without any reasonable basis or justification, and is instead based on whim or personal preference. In a legal context, a capricious decision or action is generally considered to be arbitrary and may be subject to challenge or review.

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 11th April, 2024.