Define: Judgment Debt

Judgment Debt
Judgment Debt
Quick Summary of Judgment Debt

When a court orders someone to pay money, and they fail to do so, it results in a judgement debt. The individual who owes the money is referred to as the judgement debtor, while the person who is owed the money is known as the judgement creditor. In such cases, the judgement creditor can take measures to recover the money owed, such as seizing it from the debtor’s bank account or salary. The procedures for this vary across states.

Full Definition Of Judgment Debt

A judgement debtor is someone who owes money to another party as a result of a monetary judgement entered against them. The party to whom the judgement debtor owes money is known as the judgement creditor. The judgement creditor has the authority to collect the judgement debt, and if the debtor fails to make payment, the creditor can take steps to enforce the judgement. For instance, John was sued by his former business partner and lost the case, resulting in a judgement against him. Consequently, John now has a judgement debt that he must repay to his former partner. Similarly, Sarah was involved in a car accident where she was found at fault. The other driver sued her and was successful, leading to a judgement debt that Sarah is obligated to pay. These examples demonstrate how a legal dispute can give rise to a judgement debt, with one party being found liable for owing money to another. The judgement creditor has the right to collect the debt, and if the debtor fails to fulfil their obligation, the creditor can resort to legal measures to enforce the judgement. It is important to note that the procedures for collecting judgement debts may vary across different states. For instance, in California, the creditor can directly contact the debtor to collect the debt, whereas in New York, the creditor must obtain a court order to enforce the judgement.

Judgment Debt FAQ'S

A judgment debt refers to a debt that has been legally determined by a court judgment. It is an amount of money that a court has ordered one party (the debtor) to pay to another party (the creditor) as a result of a lawsuit.

A judgment debt is different from other types of debts because it has been legally determined by a court. It is enforceable through various legal means, such as wage garnishment, bank account levies, or property liens.

To collect a judgment debt, you can pursue various legal methods, such as wage garnishment, bank account levies, or property liens. You may also consider hiring a collection agency or seeking the assistance of a lawyer experienced in debt collection.

In most cases, a judgment debt cannot be discharged in bankruptcy. However, there are exceptions, such as if the debt is related to fraud or if it falls under certain categories that are dischargeable in bankruptcy. It is advisable to consult with a bankruptcy attorney to understand your specific situation.

A judgment debt typically lasts for a certain period, known as the statute of limitations, which varies depending on the jurisdiction and the type of debt. In some cases, a judgment debt can be renewed, extending its duration.

Yes, a judgment debt can negatively impact your credit score. It may be reported to credit bureaus, leading to a lower credit score and making it more difficult for you to obtain credit in the future.

Yes, it is possible to negotiate or settle a judgment debt with the creditor. You can try to reach an agreement with the creditor to pay a reduced amount or establish a payment plan. It is advisable to consult with a lawyer or a debt settlement professional to assist you in the negotiation process.

In some cases, a judgment debt can be transferred to another person through a process called assignment. This typically requires the consent of both the creditor and the debtor, and it may involve legal documentation.

Yes, a judgment debt can be enforced against joint assets if the debt is jointly owed. In such cases, the creditor may seek to collect the debt from any joint assets owned by the debtor and the co-debtor.

Yes, a judgment debt can be appealed if there are valid grounds for appeal, such as errors in the legal process or the judgment itself. It is important to consult with an attorney to determine the viability of an appeal and to navigate the appellate process effectively.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April, 2024.

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  • American Psychological Association (APA):Judgment Debt. dlssolicitors.com. Retrieved April 29, 2024, from dlssolicitors.com website: https://dlssolicitors.com/define/judgement-debt/

Define: Judgement Debt

Judgement Debt
Judgement Debt
Quick Summary of Judgement Debt

Judgement debt refers to the monetary obligation imposed on a party by a court’s judgement in a civil lawsuit. It represents the amount of money that the judgement debtor, the party against whom the judgement is entered, owes to the judgement creditor, the party who obtained the judgement. The judgement debt arises from various legal disputes, such as breach of contract, personal injury claims, or other civil matters where a court has determined liability and awarded damages. The judgement creditor seeks to enforce the judgement debt through legal means, such as garnishing wages, seizing assets, or placing liens on property, in order to collect the amount owed. If the judgement debtor fails to satisfy the judgement debt, they may face additional legal consequences, including interest accrual, penalties, or further enforcement actions by the court.

What is the dictionary definition of Judgement Debt?
Dictionary Definition of Judgement Debt
n. the amount of money in a judgment award to the winning party, which is owed to the winner by the losing party.
Related Phrases
No related content found.
Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2024.

Cite Term

To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.

  • Page URL:https://dlssolicitors.com/define/judgement-debt/
  • Modern Language Association (MLA):Judgement Debt. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. April 29, 2024 https://dlssolicitors.com/define/judgement-debt/.
  • Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):Judgement Debt. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. https://dlssolicitors.com/define/judgement-debt/ (accessed: April 29, 2024).
  • American Psychological Association (APA):Judgement Debt. dlssolicitors.com. Retrieved April 29, 2024, from dlssolicitors.com website: https://dlssolicitors.com/define/judgement-debt/