A penitentiary is a type of correctional facility or prison where individuals convicted of crimes are incarcerated as part of their punishment. Penitentiaries are typically operated by government authorities and are designed to securely house and rehabilitate inmates while also protecting society from potential harm. In addition to confinement, penitentiaries may offer various programs and services aimed at addressing the needs of inmates, such as education, vocational training, counseling, and medical care. The primary goal of penitentiaries is to promote public safety, deter future criminal behaviour, and facilitate the rehabilitation and reintegration of offenders into society.
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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.
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