Define: Joint Tortfeasors

Joint Tortfeasors
Joint Tortfeasors
Quick Summary of Joint Tortfeasors

Joint tortfeasors are two or more individuals or entities who act together in committing a wrongful act or tortious conduct that results in harm or injury to another party. In legal terms, they are jointly liable for the damages caused by their wrongful actions, regardless of the degree of participation or fault of each individual tortfeasor. This joint liability means that the injured party can pursue claims against any or all of the joint tortfeasors to recover compensation for the damages suffered. Joint tortfeasors may be jointly and severally liable, meaning that each tortfeasor can be held responsible for the full amount of damages, regardless of their individual share of fault. This allows the injured party to seek full compensation from any one of the joint tortfeasors, who may then seek contribution or indemnification from the other tortfeasors for their respective shares of liability. Understanding joint tortfeasors is important in cases involving multiple defendants, as it affects the legal rights and obligations of the parties involved in seeking or defending against claims for damages arising from tortious conduct.

What is the dictionary definition of Joint Tortfeasors?
Dictionary Definition of Joint Tortfeasors
n. two or more persons whose negligence in a single accident or event causes damages to another person. In many cases the joint tortfeasors are jointly and severally liable for the damages, meaning that any of them can be responsible to pay the entire amount, no matter how unequal the negligence of each party was. Example: Harry Hotrod is doing 90 miles an hour along a two-lane road in the early evening, Adele Aimster has stopped her car to study a map with her car sticking out into the lane by six inches. Hotrod swings out a couple of feet to miss Aimster's vehicle, never touches the brake, and hits Victor Victim, driving from the other direction, killing him. While Hotrod is grossly negligent for the high speed and failure to slow down, Aimster is also negligent for her car's slight intrusion into the lane. As a joint tortfeasor she may have to pay all the damages, particularly if Hotrod has no money or insurance. However, comparative negligence rules by statute or case law in most jurisdictions will apportion the liability by percentages of negligence among the tortfeasors (wrongdoers) and the injured parties.
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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.

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