Define: ABX Index

ABX Index
ABX Index
What is the dictionary definition of ABX Index?
Dictionary Definition of ABX Index

ABX Index is a financial index that measures the performance of a specific group of asset-backed securities (ABS). It is commonly used as a benchmark to evaluate the overall health and stability of the ABS market. The index is calculated based on the prices and yields of a predetermined set of ABS, which typically include mortgage-backed securities, auto loans, credit card receivables, and other types of securitized debt. The ABX Index provides investors and market participants with a standardized and transparent measure of the performance and risk associated with ABS, allowing them to make informed investment decisions and assess market trends.

Full Definition Of ABX Index

The ABX Index is a financial index that tracks the performance of a specific type of asset-backed security (ABS) known as a collateralized debt obligation (CDO). It was created in 2006 by a consortium of financial institutions, including Markit Group Limited and Goldman Sachs, to provide investors with a benchmark for pricing and trading CDOs.

The ABX Index is composed of several sub-indices, each representing a different vintage or rating category of CDOs. These sub-indices are based on a basket of credit default swaps (CDS) referencing the underlying CDOs. The index is calculated using a standardized methodology that takes into account the prices of the CDS contracts and the credit ratings of the underlying CDOs.

The ABX Index gained significant attention during the global financial crisis of 2008, as it was used as a barometer for the health of the subprime mortgage market. The index experienced significant declines, reflecting the deteriorating credit quality of the underlying CDOs and the subsequent collapse of the housing market.

Since then, the ABX Index has continued to be used as a tool for investors to assess the performance and risk of CDOs. It provides a transparent and standardized measure of the market sentiment towards these complex financial instruments.

However, it is important to note that the ABX Index is not without its limitations. It only represents a small portion of the overall ABS market and may not fully capture the diversity and complexity of CDO structures. Additionally, the index is subject to market manipulation and may not always accurately reflect the true value of CDOs.

In conclusion, the ABX Index is a widely recognized financial index that tracks the performance of CDOs. It serves as a benchmark for pricing and trading these securities, but investors should be aware of its limitations and exercise caution when relying on its results.

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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.

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