Accessibility is the quality or state of being easily approachable, usable, or available to all individuals, regardless of their physical, cognitive, or sensory abilities. It refers to the design and provision of products, services, environments, and information that can be accessed and used by people with disabilities or limitations, as well as those without. Accessibility aims to eliminate barriers and promote inclusivity, ensuring equal opportunities and participation for everyone in various aspects of life, such as technology, transportation, education, employment, and public spaces.
Accessibility refers to the principle of ensuring that individuals with disabilities have equal access to goods, services, facilities, and information. It is a legal concept that is protected by various laws and regulations in many countries.
In the United States, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a key legislation that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas, including employment, public accommodations, and telecommunications. Under the ADA, businesses and organisations are required to make reasonable accommodations to ensure that individuals with disabilities can access their goods and services.
Similarly, in the European Union, the Web Accessibility Directive requires public sector websites and mobile applications to be accessible to individuals with disabilities. This directive aims to ensure that people with disabilities can fully participate in society and have equal access to information and services provided online.
Accessibility can encompass a wide range of measures, including physical modifications to buildings, the provision of assistive technologies, and the design of websites and digital content to be compatible with assistive devices such as screen readers or alternative input methods.
Failure to comply with accessibility requirements can result in legal consequences, including fines, penalties, and potential lawsuits. It is important for businesses and organisations to understand and comply with accessibility laws to ensure equal access for individuals with disabilities and to avoid legal liabilities.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.
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