Accountable (adjective):
1. Being responsible or answerable for one’s actions, decisions, or obligations.
2. showing transparency and willingness to accept consequences for one’s actions or decisions.
3. Subject to being called to account or held liable for one’s actions, often in a legal or ethical context.
4. Demonstrating reliability and trustworthiness in fulfilling assigned tasks or duties.
5. In a broader sense, being able to provide a clear explanation or justification for one’s behaviour or performance.
Accountable is a term used in legal contexts to describe the responsibility or obligation of an individual or entity to answer for their actions or decisions. It implies that the person or organisation is liable or answerable for their conduct and may be held legally accountable for any wrongdoing or breach of duty.
In the legal system, accountability is often associated with the concept of legal liability, which refers to the legal responsibility for one’s actions or omissions that result in harm or damage to others. When someone is held accountable, they may be required to provide an explanation, face legal consequences, or compensate the affected parties for any harm caused.
Accountability can arise in various legal contexts, such as criminal law, civil law, administrative law, or corporate law. For example, in criminal law, individuals may be held accountable for their actions through criminal charges and subsequent legal proceedings. In civil law, accountability may be established through lawsuits seeking compensation for damages caused by negligence or other wrongful acts.
In the corporate world, accountability is often emphasised to ensure that businesses and their executives act in the best interests of shareholders and stakeholders. Corporate accountability may involve compliance with laws and regulations, ethical standards, and fiduciary duties towards shareholders.
Overall, accountability is a fundamental principle in the legal system, aiming to ensure that individuals and organisations are held responsible for their actions and decisions, promoting fairness, justice, and the protection of rights and interests.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 11th April 2024.
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