An autopsy is a medical examination of a deceased person’s body to determine the cause and manner of death. It is typically performed by a forensic pathologist, who carefully examines the body, collects evidence, and conducts tests, such as toxicology screenings and histological analyses. Autopsies are often conducted in cases where the cause of death is unclear, suspicious, or unexpected, as well as in cases of homicide, accident, or sudden death. The results of an autopsy can provide valuable information for legal investigations, medical research, and the administration of justice. Autopsies may be conducted at the request of law enforcement agencies, medical examiners, coroners, or family members of the deceased, depending on the circumstances surrounding the death.
A physician’s examination of the body of a deceased person to determine the cause of death.
Autopsy (noun):
1. A medical examination performed on a deceased person to determine the cause of death, identify any diseases or injuries, and gather evidence for legal or research purposes. It involves a thorough examination of the body, including internal organs, tissues, and fluids, often through dissection and laboratory analysis.
2. A postmortem examination conducted by a pathologist or forensic expert to investigate the circumstances surrounding a suspicious or unexplained death, such as homicides, accidents, or suicides. Autopsies aim to uncover any signs of foul play, trauma, toxic substances, or underlying medical conditions that may have contributed to the individual’s demise.
3. In a broader sense, autopsy can also refer to a detailed analysis or examination of any subject or object after its completion or termination. This usage is commonly found in fields such as literature, art, science, and technology, where a thorough examination or evaluation is conducted to understand the underlying aspects, flaws, or successes of the subject matter.
An autopsy, also known as a post-mortem examination, is a medical procedure performed to determine the cause of death and to gather information about the deceased person’s medical condition. It involves a thorough examination of the body, including internal organs, tissues, and fluids, to identify any injuries, diseases, or abnormalities that may have contributed to the death.
Autopsies can be conducted for various reasons, including legal, medical, and scientific purposes. In legal cases, autopsies are often performed to establish the cause and manner of death, especially in cases where foul play or suspicious circumstances are suspected. The findings from an autopsy can provide crucial evidence in criminal investigations or legal proceedings.
The process of conducting an autopsy typically involves a qualified pathologist or forensic medical examiner who follows standardised protocols and guidelines. The examination may include external observations, such as documenting injuries or marks on the body, as well as internal examinations, such as dissecting organs and collecting samples for further analysis.
Autopsies can be performed with the consent of the deceased person’s next of kin or by order of a court. In some cases, autopsies may be required by law, such as in cases of sudden or unexpected deaths, deaths in custody, or deaths related to certain infectious diseases.
It is important to note that autopsies are conducted with respect for the deceased person and their family’s wishes, and the process is carried out in a professional and ethical manner. The information obtained from an autopsy can provide valuable insights into the cause of death, contribute to medical research, and aid in the administration of justice.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 11th April 2024.
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