A child is a young individual who is below the legal age of adulthood. They can be a son, daughter, or a boy or girl. Children can be born within or outside of marriage, and they can also be adopted or placed in foster care. A child in need of supervision refers to a child who has engaged in an offence that is exclusive to children, such as being unruly and disobedient towards parents, running away from home, breaking curfew, frequently skipping school, violating age restrictions on buying or possessing alcohol or tobacco, or similar actions.
A child in need of supervision refers to a child who has engaged in behaviours that are only considered offences when committed by children. These behaviours include being unruly and disobedient towards parents, running away from home, violating curfew, frequently skipping school, disregarding age restrictions on purchasing or possessing alcohol or tobacco, and similar actions. This term is also referred to as CHINS or person in need of supervision. For instance, a 14-year-old who repeatedly runs away from home and refuses to comply with their parents’ rules may be classified as a child in need of supervision. Another example is a 16-year-old who is caught purchasing cigarettes while underage. These examples demonstrate that a child in need of supervision has committed an offence that is not considered a crime for adults but still requires attention and intervention from the juvenile justice system.
A Child In Need Of Supervision (CHINS) refers to a minor who requires court intervention due to behavioral issues or circumstances that put their well-being at risk. This may include truancy, substance abuse, or running away from home.
To file a CHINS petition, you typically need to contact your local juvenile court or the relevant child welfare agency. They will provide you with the necessary forms and guide you through the process.
Once a CHINS petition is filed, a court hearing will be scheduled. During the hearing, the judge will review the allegations and evidence presented and determine if the child is indeed in need of supervision. If so, the court may order appropriate interventions or services.
The possible outcomes of a CHINS case can vary depending on the circumstances. The court may order counseling, therapy, or other services for the child and their family. In some cases, the child may be placed in foster care or a residential treatment facility.
Yes, in certain situations, if the court determines that the child’s safety is at risk, they may order the child to be removed from their home and placed in a more suitable environment, such as with a relative or in foster care.
Parents can be held responsible for their child’s CHINS status if it is determined that their actions or lack of supervision contributed to the child’s behavior or circumstances. The court may require parents to participate in counseling or parenting programs to address these issues.
While a CHINS case itself is not a criminal matter, certain behaviors or actions that led to the child being in need of supervision may be considered criminal offenses. In such cases, separate criminal charges may be filed against the child or their parents.
A CHINS case can have implications for a child’s future, particularly if it involves criminal behavior. Depending on the severity of the case, it may impact their educational opportunities, employment prospects, or even their ability to obtain certain licenses or certifications.
Yes, if you disagree with the court’s decision in a CHINS case, you may have the right to appeal. It is important to consult with an attorney who specializes in juvenile law to understand the specific procedures and deadlines for filing an appeal.
Yes, a child can age out of the CHINS system. Once they reach the age of majority (usually 18 years old), they are no longer subject to CHINS jurisdiction. However, the court may continue to monitor their progress and provide support until they successfully transition into adulthood.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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