Define: Civil Infraction

Civil Infraction
Civil Infraction
Quick Summary of Civil Infraction

A civil infraction occurs when an individual violates a rule or law, but the offence is not severe enough to warrant imprisonment. Instead, the individual may be required to pay a fine or undertake corrective actions to rectify their wrongdoing. For instance, receiving a speeding ticket is considered a civil infraction.

Full Definition Of Civil Infraction

A civil infraction refers to an act or failure to act that is forbidden by law and subject to punishment, but is not classified as a crime. Typically, it involves a violation of a regulation or local law and does not lead to imprisonment. Instances of civil infractions include speeding tickets, parking violations, littering, and building code violations. These examples demonstrate the concept of civil infractions as they are all actions that are prohibited by law and subject to punishment, but are not considered criminal offences. They are generally minor transgressions that do not result in incarceration, but may lead to fines or other penalties.

Civil Infraction FAQ'S

A civil infraction is a non-criminal offense that typically involves a violation of a local ordinance or traffic law. It is considered a lesser offense compared to a misdemeanor or felony.

Examples of civil infractions include speeding, parking violations, littering, noise violations, and failure to maintain property.

The consequences of a civil infraction vary depending on the specific offense and jurisdiction. Typically, it involves the payment of a fine, but it may also result in the accumulation of points on your driving record or other penalties.

In most cases, you do not need an attorney for a civil infraction. However, if you believe you are wrongly accused or want to contest the charges, it may be beneficial to consult with an attorney who specializes in traffic or municipal law.

Yes, you can fight a civil infraction ticket. You have the right to contest the charges in court and present evidence or arguments to support your case.

To contest a civil infraction ticket, you typically need to request a hearing within a specified timeframe. This can usually be done by contacting the appropriate court or agency handling the case.

Ignoring a civil infraction ticket can lead to additional penalties and consequences. It may result in the suspension of your driver’s license, increased fines, or even a warrant for your arrest.

No, a civil infraction does not result in a criminal record. However, certain civil infractions, such as driving under the influence or reckless driving, may also be considered criminal offenses in some jurisdictions.

In some cases, you may be able to negotiate the fine for a civil infraction. This often depends on the circumstances of the offense and the discretion of the judge or prosecutor handling the case.

Yes, you can appeal a decision regarding a civil infraction. The process for appealing varies by jurisdiction, but it typically involves filing a notice of appeal and presenting your case to a higher court.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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