A committitur is a legal term referring to a judge’s decision to reduce or modify a jury’s verdict in a civil case. This decision is typically made when the judge believes that the jury’s verdict is excessive or unsupported by the evidence presented during the trial. The judge may order a new trial, reduce the amount of damages awarded, or modify other aspects of the jury’s decision. The purpose of a committitur is to ensure that the verdict is fair and in line with the law.
A committitur is a legal order by a judge to reduce or modify a jury’s award of damages in a civil case.
A committitur can be requested by the defendant in a civil case if they believe the jury’s award of damages is excessive or unjust.
The defendant must file a motion with the court requesting a committitur, providing reasons and evidence to support their request.
In some jurisdictions, a plaintiff may also request a committitur if they believe the jury’s award of damages is inadequate.
Judges will consider the evidence presented, the jury’s reasoning for their award, and legal precedent when deciding whether to grant a committitur.
Both parties have the right to appeal a judge’s decision on a committitur, either to challenge the reduction of damages or to argue for a further reduction.
Yes, a judge may deny a request for a committitur if they find the jury’s award of damages to be reasonable and supported by the evidence presented.
In most jurisdictions, there are specific time limits for filing a motion for a committitur, so it’s important to act promptly after the jury’s verdict.
It’s best to consult with a qualified attorney who can review the specifics of your case and advise you on whether a committitur may be a viable option.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 5th April 2024.
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