Define: Common Design

Common design refers to the practice of creating products, services, or environments that are accessible and usable by individuals with disabilities, without the need for specialized adaptations or accommodations.

Common design is important because it promotes inclusivity and equal access for individuals with disabilities. It ensures that everyone can participate fully in society, without facing unnecessary barriers or discrimination.

In many countries, including the United States, there are legal requirements for common design. For example, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) mandates that public accommodations, such as buildings, transportation, and communication systems, be accessible to individuals with disabilities.

Examples of common design features include ramps and elevators for wheelchair accessibility, braille signage for individuals with visual impairments, closed captioning for videos, and adjustable height desks for people with mobility limitations.

Yes, common design principles can and should be applied to digital products and websites. This ensures that individuals with disabilities can access and use online platforms without facing barriers. The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) provide standards for making digital content accessible.

While common design requirements generally apply to most public accommodations, there may be some exemptions for certain historical buildings or structures where accessibility modifications would be impractical or destroy the historical significance.

Businesses can ensure compliance with common design requirements by conducting accessibility audits, implementing accessibility policies and procedures, training staff on accessibility, and regularly reviewing and updating their practices to meet evolving standards.

Yes, common design requirements can vary between different countries. Each country may have its own accessibility laws and regulations, so it is important for businesses to understand and comply with the specific requirements of the jurisdictions in which they operate.

Individuals with disabilities can advocate for common design by raising awareness about accessibility issues, engaging with policymakers and legislators, supporting organisations that promote inclusivity, and sharing their experiences and perspectives to drive change.