Define: Corporate-Owned Life Insurance

Corporate-Owned Life Insurance
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance
Quick Summary of Corporate-Owned Life Insurance

Corporate-owned life insurance is a life insurance policy purchased by a company on an employee’s life, with the company as the recipient of the payout in the event of the employee’s death. Various other types of life insurance exist, such as those that provide a predetermined sum after a specific duration or those that offer coverage for multiple individuals. Premium payments can be either regular or one-time, depending on the policy.

Full Definition Of Corporate-Owned Life Insurance

Corporate-owned life insurance, also known as COLI, is a life insurance policy that a company purchases on an employee’s life, with the company being designated as the beneficiary. In the event of the employee’s death, the company receives the death benefit. This benefit can be utilised by the company to cover expenses related to finding and training a replacement or to mitigate the financial consequences of losing a key employee. The use of COLI policies is a subject of controversy, as some individuals believe that companies should not profit from the demise of their employees. Conversely, proponents argue that COLI policies serve as a legitimate means for companies to manage risk and safeguard their financial interests.

Corporate-Owned Life Insurance FAQ'S

COLI refers to life insurance policies that are owned by corporations on the lives of their employees or key executives. The corporation pays the premiums and is the beneficiary of the policy.

Corporations purchase COLI to provide financial protection in the event of the death of an employee or key executive. It can help cover costs such as employee benefits, executive compensation, or business succession planning.

Yes, it is legal for corporations to own life insurance policies on their employees, as long as certain requirements are met. These requirements may vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances.

In most cases, employees are not directly involved in the decision-making process of whether their employer can own a life insurance policy on their life. However, some jurisdictions may require employers to obtain the employee’s consent or provide them with certain disclosures.

No, employees typically cannot name their own beneficiaries for the COLI policy owned by their employer. The corporation is usually the sole beneficiary of the policy.

Generally, employees do not have any tax implications related to COLI since they do not own the policy. However, it is advisable to consult with a tax professional to understand the specific tax laws and regulations in your jurisdiction.

No, employees usually do not have access to the cash value of the COLI policy owned by their employer. The corporation retains control over the policy and any cash value it may accumulate.

Employees may have limited grounds to challenge the ownership of the COLI policy, such as if the employer obtained the policy without proper consent or violated any applicable laws or regulations. Consulting with an employment attorney would be advisable in such cases.

If an employee leaves the company, the corporation typically retains ownership of the COLI policy. However, the policy may be transferred to a new employee or key executive, or the corporation may choose to surrender or terminate the policy.

Yes, corporations must comply with various legal requirements when owning COLI policies. These requirements may include obtaining proper consent, providing necessary disclosures, and adhering to applicable insurance and employment laws. It is crucial for corporations to consult with legal professionals to ensure compliance.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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