Define: Courts Of Assize And Nisi Prius

The Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius were historically used in England and Wales to handle criminal and civil cases. The Assize courts dealt with serious criminal offenses, while the Nisi Prius courts handled civil matters.

No, the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius were abolished in England and Wales in 1972. They were replaced by the Crown Court, which now handles both criminal and civil cases.

The Courts of Assize primarily dealt with serious criminal offenses, such as murder, treason, and other capital offenses. These courts had the authority to impose the death penalty.

The Nisi Prius courts handled civil cases, including disputes over property, contracts, and personal injury claims. These courts were responsible for resolving legal disputes between individuals or organisations.

Judges for the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius were appointed by the Crown. They were typically experienced barristers or solicitors who had demonstrated expertise in criminal or civil law.

Yes, both the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius had juries. In criminal cases, the jury would determine the guilt or innocence of the accused, while in civil cases, the jury would decide on the facts of the case.

The judge in the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius was responsible for presiding over the trial, ensuring that proper legal procedures were followed, and instructing the jury on the law. They would also pass the sentence in criminal cases.

The decisions of the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius were enforced by the local authorities. In criminal cases, the punishment would be carried out by the appropriate authorities, while in civil cases, the losing party would be required to comply with the court’s judgment.

Yes, the historical cases heard in the Courts of Assize and Nisi Prius can still be referred to as legal precedents. However, it is important to note that the law has evolved since then, and modern courts may interpret and apply the law differently.