Define: Decretum

Decretum
Decretum
Quick Summary of Decretum

A decretum is a ruling that carries mandatory compliance, made by an individual in a position of authority. In the context of Roman law, it was a decision issued by the emperor, while in Ecclesiastical law, it pertained to religious regulations.

Full Definition Of Decretum

A decretum is a decision with mandatory force made by a magistrate or emperor. In Roman law, it refers to the judgement made by the emperor in the first instance or on appeal. An example of a decretum would be the emperor’s decision on a legal case. In Ecclesiastical law, it refers to an ecclesiastical law, which is distinct from secular law. The plural form of decretum is decreta. When the emperor made a decision on a legal case, it was referred to as a decretum, which was a type of imperial constitution. In Ecclesiastical law, a decretum is an ecclesiastical law that differs from secular law. These examples demonstrate that a decretum is a decision made by a magistrate or emperor that carries mandatory force. It can be a judgement made by the emperor on a legal case or an ecclesiastical law in Ecclesiastical law.

Decretum FAQ'S

Decretum refers to a collection of canon law texts compiled by Gratian in the 12th century. It served as a fundamental legal text for the Catholic Church.

The purpose of Decretum was to organize and systematize the diverse and often conflicting canon law sources of the time, providing a comprehensive guide for ecclesiastical legal matters.

While Decretum is not directly applicable to modern legal systems, it remains an important historical document for understanding the development of canon law and its influence on legal systems worldwide.

Gratian was a medieval jurist and theologian who compiled Decretum. He is considered one of the most influential figures in the development of canon law.

Decretum served as a foundational text for canon law within the Catholic Church, providing guidance on matters such as marriage, sacraments, and ecclesiastical hierarchy.

The laws in Decretum are not enforceable in a legal sense today. However, they continue to shape the principles and doctrines of canon law within the Catholic Church.

Decretum is generally not used as a legal reference in modern court cases, as it is not part of contemporary legal systems. However, it may be cited in academic or historical contexts.

Decretum is available in various editions and translations, both in print and online. Libraries, academic institutions, and online resources often provide access to this important legal text.

Yes, there have been criticisms and controversies surrounding certain aspects of Decretum, such as its treatment of women and its influence on the power dynamics within the Catholic Church.

Decretum itself cannot be modified or updated, as it is a historical compilation. However, canon law has evolved over time, and subsequent legal texts and documents have supplemented and modified the principles outlined in Decretum.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.

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