Definition refers to the act of defining or explaining something. It can also denote the creation of a general rule or boundary.
Definitio is a Latin term commonly used in civil law. It encompasses three main meanings: providing a definition or explanation of something, establishing a general rule, and defining a boundary. In the legal context, when a lawyer offers a definitio of a legal term, they are clarifying its meaning. Similarly, when a court issues a ruling, it can create a definitio that sets a precedent for handling similar cases in the future. Additionally, definitio can also refer to defining a boundary, such as determining a property line. These examples demonstrate the versatile usage of definitio within civil law.
A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that outlines the rights and obligations of each party involved.
A tort refers to a civil wrong or injury caused by one party to another, resulting in legal liability and the potential for compensation.
Negligence is the failure to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm or injury to another person. It is a common legal concept used in personal injury cases.
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, and names used in commerce. It is protected by copyright, patents, and trademarks.
Defamation is the act of making false statements about someone that harm their reputation. It can be either spoken (slander) or written (libel) and can result in legal action.
A misdemeanor is a less serious criminal offense, typically punishable by fines, probation, community service, or a short jail sentence. It is less severe than a felony.
A class action lawsuit is a legal action brought by a group of individuals who have suffered similar harm or injury caused by the same defendant. It allows for efficiency and fairness in resolving mass claims.
A power of attorney is a legal document that grants someone the authority to act on behalf of another person in legal, financial, or medical matters. It can be limited or broad in scope.
A non-disclosure agreement is a legal contract that establishes confidentiality between two or more parties. It prevents the disclosure of confidential information and outlines the consequences for breaching the agreement.
A statute of limitations is a legal time limit within which a person must file a lawsuit or bring a legal claim. It varies depending on the type of case and jurisdiction, and failure to meet the deadline can result in the loss of the right to sue.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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