Define: Descriptive Trademark

Descriptive Trademark
Descriptive Trademark
Quick Summary of Descriptive Trademark

A descriptive trademark refers to a word or phrase that provides a description of the product or service it represents. An example of this would be “Soft and Fluffy” for a pillow brand. These kinds of trademarks are not particularly strong and can only receive protection if they have gained recognition over a period of time. They are not as distinctive as other types of trademarks such as invented words or symbols.

Full Definition Of Descriptive Trademark

A descriptive trademark is a type of trademark that consists of a word in common usage or that describes or suggests a product. This type of trademark is only protected if it has gained distinctiveness over time. For instance, “Apple” is a descriptive trademark for a company that sells computers and electronic devices. Although “apple” is a common word, it has gained distinctiveness as a trademark for this company. Another example is “Holiday Inn,” which describes a hotel open during holidays. Descriptive trademarks are considered weak because they lack inherent distinctiveness and do not receive strong legal protection. However, if a descriptive trademark has gained distinctiveness over time through extensive use and promotion, it may be eligible for trademark protection.

Descriptive Trademark FAQ'S

A descriptive trademark is a type of trademark that directly describes the goods or services being offered. It typically consists of common words or phrases that do not inherently distinguish the source of the goods or services.

Yes, a descriptive trademark can be registered if it acquires secondary meaning. Secondary meaning refers to the association of the mark with a specific source in the minds of consumers, despite its descriptive nature.

A descriptive trademark can acquire secondary meaning through extensive and continuous use in commerce, advertising, and marketing efforts. This helps consumers associate the mark with a particular source, rather than its descriptive meaning.

Registering a descriptive trademark provides legal protection and exclusive rights to use the mark in connection with the specified goods or services. It also helps prevent others from using similar marks that may cause confusion among consumers.

Yes, a descriptive trademark can be enforced against others using similar marks if it has acquired secondary meaning and the use of the similar mark creates a likelihood of confusion among consumers.

A descriptive trademark can be used in a different industry or field if it does not create a likelihood of confusion among consumers. However, it is advisable to conduct a thorough trademark search and consult with a legal professional to ensure compliance with trademark laws.

Yes, if a descriptive trademark becomes widely used to describe a particular type of goods or services, it may become generic. Once a mark becomes generic, it loses its trademark protection and anyone can use it to describe the goods or services.

Trademark protection for a descriptive trademark can last indefinitely as long as it continues to be used in commerce and maintains its distinctiveness and secondary meaning.

Yes, a descriptive trademark can be modified to become more distinctive by adding unique elements, creating a composite mark, or incorporating a logo or design element. This helps to differentiate the mark from its descriptive meaning.

If someone infringes on your descriptive trademark, you should consult with a trademark attorney to assess the situation and determine the appropriate legal action. This may involve sending a cease and desist letter, filing a lawsuit for trademark infringement, or seeking damages for any harm caused.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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