The Droop quota is a method for determining the minimum number of votes required to win a seat in certain elections that use proportional representation. It is calculated using the formula 1/(n + 1), where “n” represents the number of representatives being elected. This method is named after Henry Richmond Droop, the creator of this election format.
The Droop quota is a term used in certain proportional-representation elections to establish the minimum number of votes required to win a legislative seat. The formula for calculating the quota is based on the reciprocal of the number of representatives plus one, which is 1/(n + 1), where “n” represents the number of representatives being elected. The term is named after Henry Richmond Droop, the creator of the election format. For example, if there are 10 representatives being elected in a district, the Droop quota would be calculated as 1/(10+1) = 0.0909. This means that a candidate would need to receive at least 9.09% of the total votes to win a seat. The Droop quota is significant in proportional-representation elections because it ensures that candidates who receive a fair share of the votes are elected and helps prevent a small group of candidates from dominating the election results.
A Droop Quota is a mathematical formula used in proportional representation voting systems to determine the minimum number of votes required for a candidate to be elected.
The Droop Quota is calculated by dividing the total number of valid votes cast in an election by the number of seats to be filled, plus one, and then adding one to the result.
The Droop Quota is used to ensure that the distribution of seats in an election is proportional to the number of votes received by each candidate or party, promoting fairness and representation.
The Droop Quota is a standardized formula and cannot be adjusted or modified by individual candidates or parties. It is applied uniformly in proportional representation systems.
If a candidate receives more votes than the Droop Quota, they are elected to a seat. Any surplus votes they receive beyond the quota are transferred to other candidates based on voter preferences.
If a candidate receives fewer votes than the Droop Quota, they are not elected to a seat. Their votes may be transferred to other candidates based on voter preferences until all seats are filled.
While the Droop Quota is widely used, there may be variations or adaptations in different proportional representation systems. It is important to consult the specific laws and regulations of the jurisdiction in question.
The Droop Quota is a mathematical formula used in electoral systems and is generally not subject to legal challenges. However, if there are allegations of electoral fraud or irregularities, legal action may be taken to address those specific issues.
The Droop Quota is specifically designed for proportional representation systems and may not be applicable or suitable for non-proportional representation systems, such as first-past-the-post or plurality voting.
Yes, there are alternative formulas and methods used in proportional representation systems, such as the Hare Quota or the Sainte-Laguë method. These alternatives may have different mathematical calculations but serve a similar purpose of ensuring proportional representation.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.
To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.
- Page URL:https://dlssolicitors.com/define/droop-quota/
- Modern Language Association (MLA):Droop Quota. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. May 09 2024 https://dlssolicitors.com/define/droop-quota/.
- Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):Droop Quota. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. https://dlssolicitors.com/define/droop-quota/ (accessed: May 09 2024).
- American Psychological Association (APA):Droop Quota. dlssolicitors.com. Retrieved May 09 2024, from dlssolicitors.com website: https://dlssolicitors.com/define/droop-quota/
Our team of professionals are based in Alderley Edge, Cheshire. We offer clear, specialist legal advice in all matters relating to Family Law, Wills, Trusts, Probate, Lasting Power of Attorney and Court of Protection.
All author posts