Define: Embryo

Embryo
Embryo
Quick Summary of Embryo

An embryo is an animal in the process of development that has not yet been born or hatched. In humans, the embryo stage begins at conception and lasts until the organs start to form, typically around the eighth week of pregnancy. Prior to this stage, it is referred to as a zygote. In certain religious beliefs, an embryo is believed to have a soul after a specific amount of time has passed since conception.

Full Definition Of Embryo

An embryo is an animal that is developing but has not yet been born or hatched. In the case of humans, it refers to the unborn human from the moment of conception until the organs have developed, which typically occurs around the eighth week of pregnancy. It is important to note that an embryo is distinct from a fetus, which is a developing human from the eighth week of pregnancy until birth. In ecclesiastical law, there are two recognized types of human embryos. The first is the “embryo formatus,” which is an embryo that has taken on human form and has a soul. This distinction was established by Gratian in his Decretum, where he stated that abortion is not considered murder if the fetus has not yet been infused with a soul. By the 16th century, canonists accepted that the formation and animation of the male fetus occurred on the 40th day after conception, while for the female fetus it occurred on the 80th day. The second type is the “embryo informatus,” which refers to a human embryo before it has been endowed with a soul. For example, a human embryo at six weeks of gestation is considered an embryo because it has not yet fully developed all of its organs. On the other hand, a human fetus at 20 weeks of gestation is not considered an embryo because it has already developed all of its organs and is in the fetal stage of development.

Embryo FAQ'S

No, embryos are not considered legal entities. They do not have legal rights or standing until they are born.

Yes, embryos can be used for research purposes, but there are strict regulations and ethical guidelines that govern their use.

Yes, embryos can be donated or sold, but the process is highly regulated and typically requires the consent of both the donor and recipient.

Yes, embryos can be used for surrogacy. In this case, the embryo is implanted into a surrogate mother who carries the pregnancy to term.

Yes, embryos can be discarded or destroyed, but the decision to do so must be made in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

No, embryos cannot be inherited. Inheritance typically occurs after a person is born and has legal rights.

Yes, embryos can be used for genetic testing, particularly in cases where there is a risk of genetic disorders or abnormalities.

Yes, embryos can be used for stem cell research, but again, there are strict regulations and ethical guidelines that govern their use.

Yes, embryos can be frozen for future use. This is often done in cases of fertility preservation or in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedures.

Yes, embryos can be used for cloning, but the process is highly controversial and subject to legal restrictions in many jurisdictions.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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