Define: Equitable Assignment

Equitable Assignment
Equitable Assignment
Quick Summary of Equitable Assignment

An equitable assignment refers to the transfer of rights or property from one person to another, even if it lacks legal validity. Such assignments can be enforced in equity, meaning they are recognized and upheld by a court of law. For instance, if an individual assigns their future earnings to settle a debt, it may not be legally binding, but a court may still enforce it if it is considered fair and just.

Full Definition Of Equitable Assignment

An equitable assignment involves the transfer of rights or property from one person to another, which may not be legally valid but is recognized and enforced in equity. This type of assignment is commonly used for choses in action or future acquisitions of the assignor. For instance, if John owes money to Mary, he may use his future paycheck as collateral by assigning it to her. Although this assignment may not be legally valid, if John fails to repay his debt, Mary can seek enforcement of the assignment in equity. Another example is when a person assigns their right to receive an inheritance to someone else. Although this assignment may not be legally valid, if the assignor passes away and the inheritance is received, the assignee can seek enforcement of the assignment in equity. In summary, an equitable assignment is a transfer of rights or property that may not be legally valid but is recognized and enforced in equity.

Equitable Assignment FAQ'S

An equitable assignment is a transfer of a right or interest in property, such as a debt or a contractual right, which is recognized and enforceable in equity rather than at law.

A legal assignment involves the transfer of a legal right, which is recognized and enforceable at law. In contrast, an equitable assignment is recognized and enforced in equity, which allows for more flexibility and remedies.

To be valid, an equitable assignment must be in writing, signed by the assignor, and must provide sufficient details about the assigned property or right. Additionally, notice of the assignment must be given to the debtor or other relevant parties.

In general, any property or right that can be transferred can be subject to an equitable assignment. However, certain rights, such as personal rights or rights that are considered against public policy, may not be assignable.

Once an equitable assignment is made, the assignor retains certain rights, such as the right to sue the debtor for non-payment. However, the assignor cannot revoke or modify the assignment without the consent of the assignee.

In most cases, an equitable assignment cannot be revoked or cancelled without the consent of the assignee. However, there may be certain circumstances, such as fraud or mistake, where a court may allow for the revocation or cancellation of an equitable assignment.

If the debtor fails to make payment, the assignee can seek remedies such as suing for the debt, obtaining a court order for payment, or enforcing any security or collateral provided by the debtor.

Yes, an equitable assignment can be transferred to another party through a process known as re-assignment. However, the re-assignment must comply with the same requirements as the original equitable assignment.

Yes, an equitable assignment can be enforced against third parties if proper notice of the assignment has been given. Third parties who have notice of the assignment are generally bound by its terms.

An equitable assignment involves the transfer of a right or interest in property, while a legal charge is a form of security interest where the debtor retains ownership of the property but grants the creditor certain rights over it. In a legal charge, the creditor has the right to sell the property to recover the debt if the debtor defaults.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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