Expensis Militum Non Levandis was a legal order that prohibited sheriffs from collecting taxes from individuals who owned lands in ancient demesne. Demesne refers to land that is owned directly by someone, without any superior ownership. Ancient demesne specifically refers to a manor that was owned by the Crown during the reign of William the Conqueror. Demesne as of fee denotes full ownership of a property or asset.
Expensis militum non levandis is a Latin term that describes a writ that prohibits the sheriff from collecting any allowances for knights of the shire from individuals who owned lands in ancient demesne. For instance, during medieval England, certain lands were designated as ancient demesne, meaning they were exclusively reserved for the court’s use. If someone owned such land, they were exempt from paying allowances for knights of the shire, as stated in the writ of expensis militum non levandis. This example demonstrates how the writ was utilised to prevent the sheriff from collecting these allowances from individuals who owned lands in ancient demesne. This exemption was granted because these lands were reserved for the court’s use and were not subject to certain taxes and fees. Related Terms: Demesne refers to land held under one’s own right, particularly land attached to a manor and reserved for the court’s use. Ancient Demesne refers to a manor that was held by the Crown during William the Conqueror’s time and was recorded in the Domesday Book. Demesne as of Fee signifies complete ownership of something.
“Expensis Militum Non Levandis” is a Latin phrase that translates to “expenses of the military not to be lightened.” It refers to the principle that the financial burden of military operations should not be shifted onto civilians or non-military entities.
As an individual or non-military entity, “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” serves as a legal protection against being unfairly burdened with the financial costs of military operations. It ensures that the military is responsible for bearing its own expenses.
No, “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” prevents the government from compelling individuals or non-military entities to bear the financial burden of military expenses. The government is responsible for funding its own military operations.
While “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” generally prohibits the shifting of military expenses onto civilians, there may be certain circumstances where exceptions apply. For example, in times of national emergency or war, the government may impose temporary measures to allocate some costs to the civilian population.
Yes, if the government attempts to shift the financial burden of military expenses onto you or your organisation, you have the right to challenge this action in court. “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” provides a legal basis for contesting such attempts.
Yes, “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” applies to both individuals and non-military entities, including businesses. It ensures that businesses are not unfairly burdened with the costs of military operations.
Yes, the government has the authority to impose taxes to fund military expenses. However, these taxes must be levied on the general population and not solely on specific individuals or non-military entities, as per the principles of “Expensis Militum Non Levandis.”
If the government violates the principle of “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” by attempting to shift military expenses onto civilians or non-military entities, affected parties can seek legal recourse. This may involve filing a lawsuit to challenge the government’s actions.
The principle of “Expensis Militum Non Levandis” may not be explicitly recognized in all countries’ legal systems. However, many legal systems have similar principles or laws that protect individuals and non-military entities from being unfairly burdened with military expenses.
In exceptional circumstances, such as during a national emergency or war, governments may enact temporary measures that deviate from the principles of “Expensis Militum Non Levandis.” However, these measures should be proportionate, necessary, and subject to legal scrutiny to prevent abuse of power.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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