Define: Firm Bid

Firm Bid
Firm Bid
Quick Summary of Firm Bid

A firm bid is a buyer’s offer to pay a specific price for something that may or may not be available for sale. It is a legally binding offer that remains valid until it is accepted or rejected. Typically, a firm bid does not include any unusual conditions that could hinder its acceptance. This distinguishes it from an open bid, which can be modified to match competing offers after submission, and a sealed bid, which is only revealed when all submitted bids are opened and evaluated together.

Full Definition Of Firm Bid

A firm bid is a buyer’s offer to pay a specific price for something that may or may not be for sale, and it remains open and binding until accepted or rejected. It typically does not contain any unusual conditions that might prevent acceptance. For example, at an auction, a bidder makes a firm bid of $10,000 for a painting, which remains open and binding until accepted or rejected by the auctioneer. Similarly, a construction company submits a firm bid of $500,000 to build a new office building, which remains open and binding until the company is either awarded the contract or the bid is rejected. These examples demonstrate how a firm bid is a serious offer that shows the buyer’s commitment to purchasing something.

Firm Bid FAQ'S

A firm bid is a legally binding offer made by a contractor or supplier to perform a specific project or provide goods or services at a fixed price.

In general, a firm bid cannot be changed or withdrawn once it has been submitted. However, there may be certain circumstances, such as a mistake or error, that could allow for a bid to be modified or withdrawn.

If a contractor fails to honor a firm bid, the other party may have legal recourse. They may be able to sue for damages or seek specific performance, which would require the contractor to fulfill their obligations under the bid.

In most cases, a firm bid can be revoked before it is accepted. However, once the bid has been accepted by the other party, it becomes a binding contract and cannot be revoked without legal consequences.

To be valid, a firm bid typically needs to be in writing, clearly state the price and scope of work, and be signed by the contractor or supplier making the offer.

While a firm bid is generally not subject to negotiation, there may be some room for discussion or clarification of certain terms. However, any changes made to the bid would need to be agreed upon by both parties.

Yes, the recipient of a firm bid has the right to reject it if they find the terms or price unsatisfactory. However, they should do so promptly and in good faith to avoid potential legal disputes.

In most cases, a firm bid should be accepted in writing to ensure clarity and avoid misunderstandings. However, depending on the jurisdiction and circumstances, an oral acceptance may still be legally binding.

A firm bid typically has a specified expiration date, after which it is no longer valid. However, the bidder may choose to extend the bid’s validity period if agreed upon by both parties.

In general, a firm bid cannot be assigned or transferred to another party without the consent of all parties involved. However, there may be exceptions depending on the terms and conditions outlined in the bid.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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