Frank-tenant: An individual who possesses land and has the freedom to utilise it as they please. They are alternatively referred to as a freeholder or francus tenens.
In medieval England, a frank-tenant, also known as a freeholder or francus tenens, was a free man who held land directly from the king or a lord. Unlike other tenants who were bound to their lords, frank-tenants were not obligated to fulfil any feudal duties. They had the freedom to pass on their land to their heirs. The term “francus tenens” originates from the Latin words for “free holding.” This example highlights that frank-tenants held a higher status compared to other tenants due to their independence from feudal obligations.
No, a landlord cannot increase the rent without providing proper notice as specified in the lease agreement or local rental laws.
If the landlord fails to make necessary repairs, the tenant may have the right to withhold rent, hire someone to make the repairs and deduct the cost from the rent, or terminate the lease agreement.
In most cases, a landlord cannot evict a tenant without a valid reason, such as non-payment of rent, violation of lease terms, or illegal activities on the premises.
Breaking a lease agreement early usually requires the tenant to provide proper notice and pay any penalties or fees specified in the lease. However, certain circumstances, such as domestic violence or military deployment, may allow for early termination without penalties.
Generally, a landlord must provide reasonable notice and obtain the tenant’s consent before entering a rental property, except in emergency situations.
Whether a tenant can sublet the rental property depends on the terms of the lease agreement. Some leases prohibit subletting, while others may allow it with the landlord’s consent.
A landlord can only withhold the security deposit for specific reasons, such as unpaid rent, damages beyond normal wear and tear, or cleaning expenses. The landlord must provide an itemized list of deductions and return the remaining deposit within a certain timeframe.
It depends on the lease agreement and local laws. Some leases may prohibit pets, while others may allow them with certain restrictions. If a tenant violates the pet policy, the landlord may have grounds for eviction.
No, it is illegal for a landlord to discriminate against potential tenants based on protected characteristics such as race, religion, gender, disability, or familial status.
Generally, tenants are not held responsible for damages caused by natural disasters or accidents, unless their negligence contributed to the damage. It is advisable for tenants to have renter’s insurance to cover their personal belongings in such situations.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.
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