Define: Girth

The word “girth” has multiple meanings depending on the context. It can represent a unit of length equivalent to a yard, as used in old English law and derived from the circumference of a person’s body. Additionally, it can describe the vicinity surrounding a church or a sanctuary. Lastly, it can refer to a band or strap encircling an animal’s body to secure items such as a saddle.

Girth, which is equal to a yard, is a measurement of length. Originally derived from the circumference of a man’s body, this term was used in Saxon and early English law. For instance, a tape measure was used to determine the girth of a tree by wrapping it around the trunk. In another example, flowers adorned the girth of the church for a wedding. Additionally, a fugitive sought refuge in the girth of the nearby woods. Furthermore, before the rider mounted, the horse’s girth was tightened. These examples showcase the various uses of girth: as a measure of length, as a reference to the area surrounding a church, as a place of sanctuary, and as a band or strap encircling an animal’s body to secure something like a saddle to its back.

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This glossary post was last updated: 26th April 2024.