Define: Home Rule

Home rule is a legal concept that grants local governments, such as cities or municipalities, the authority to govern themselves and enact laws without interference from the state government. Under home rule, local governments have the power to adopt and enforce ordinances, regulations, and policies that address local needs and priorities, subject to the limitations imposed by state and federal law. Home rule allows communities to tailor their governance structures and policies to reflect their unique characteristics, preferences, and challenges. However, home rule authority is not unlimited, and local governments must still comply with constitutional requirements, state statutes, and judicial decisions. The specifics of home rule authority can vary widely between jurisdictions, depending on the provisions of state constitutions and enabling legislation.

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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.