Define: Informal Marriage

Informal Marriage
Informal Marriage
Quick Summary of Informal Marriage

Informal marriage, commonly referred to as common-law marriage, occurs when a couple cohabitates as if they were married without obtaining a marriage licence or participating in a formal ceremony. In order to be considered an informal marriage, the couple must have the intention of being married and present themselves to others as a married couple. This form of marriage is acknowledged in certain states and carries the same legal implications as a traditional marriage. It can only be terminated through annulment, divorce, or death.

Full Definition Of Informal Marriage

Common-law marriage, also known as informal marriage, is a recognized type of marriage in some states where a couple lives together as husband and wife, intends to be married, and presents themselves as a married couple without obtaining a marriage licence or having a formal ceremony. This type of marriage is considered equivalent to a ceremonial marriage and can only be ended by annulment, divorce, or death. For example, in Texas, a couple can establish a common-law marriage by signing a declaration of informal marriage or by meeting specific requirements, such as living together for a certain period of time and holding themselves out as married to others.

Informal Marriage FAQ'S

An informal marriage, also known as a common-law marriage, is a legal marriage that is formed without a formal ceremony or marriage license.

In most states, an informal marriage is established by meeting certain criteria, such as living together as a couple, presenting yourselves as married, and intending to be married.

No, informal marriages are not recognized in all states. Only a few states still recognize informal marriages, and each state has its own specific requirements for establishing one.

Yes, an informal marriage can be dissolved through a legal divorce process, just like a formal marriage.

In states that recognize informal marriages, spouses have the same rights and responsibilities as formally married couples, including property rights, inheritance rights, and the right to spousal support.

In states that recognize informal marriages, spouses may be able to file joint tax returns, but it is important to consult with a tax professional to understand the specific rules and requirements.

In states that recognize informal marriages, spouses may be eligible for spousal benefits such as Social Security benefits, if they meet the necessary criteria.

Proof of an informal marriage may include evidence such as joint bank accounts, shared property, joint leases or mortgages, and testimony from friends and family.

In some states, an informal marriage can be converted to a formal marriage by obtaining a marriage license and having a formal ceremony.

While it is not required to have a lawyer to establish an informal marriage, consulting with a family law attorney can be helpful in understanding the legal implications and requirements in your state.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.

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