Define: Intervention

Intervention refers to the legal process where a third party, who is not originally involved in a lawsuit, seeks to become a party to the case in order to protect their interests or assert their rights.

Any person or entity with a direct and substantial interest in the subject matter of the lawsuit can file for intervention. This can include individuals, organisations, or even government agencies.

The purpose of intervention is to allow interested parties to participate in a lawsuit and present their arguments, evidence, and legal positions to the court. It ensures that all relevant perspectives are considered and that the final decision is fair and just.

Intervention should be filed as soon as the interested party becomes aware of the lawsuit and believes that their rights or interests may be affected by the outcome. Delaying intervention may result in the loss of the opportunity to participate in the case.

The process for filing for intervention varies depending on the jurisdiction and the specific court rules. Generally, it involves filing a motion or petition with the court, stating the grounds for intervention and providing supporting documents or evidence.

Yes, the court has the discretion to deny a request for intervention if it determines that the interested party does not have a sufficient interest in the case or if allowing intervention would unduly delay or prejudice the existing parties.

There are generally two types of intervention: intervention as of right and permissive intervention. Intervention as of right is granted when the interested party has a legal right to be involved in the case. Permissive intervention is granted at the court’s discretion when the interested party’s participation will assist in resolving the issues.

Yes, an intervenor can appeal the court’s decision regarding their intervention. However, the appeal will be limited to the issue of intervention itself and not the underlying merits of the case.

Intervention allows interested parties to protect their rights, present their arguments, and influence the outcome of the case. It also provides an opportunity for the court to consider all relevant perspectives and make a more informed decision.

In some cases, an intervenor may be held liable for costs or damages if their intervention is deemed frivolous or if they cause unnecessary delays or expenses. However, this will depend on the specific circumstances and the court’s discretion.