Define: Irrevocable Letter Of Credit

Irrevocable Letter Of Credit
Irrevocable Letter Of Credit
Quick Summary of Irrevocable Letter Of Credit

A letter of credit, once issued by a bank, cannot be revoked or modified without the agreement of all parties involved. This ensures that the seller will receive payment as long as they adhere to the conditions stated in the letter of credit.

Full Definition Of Irrevocable Letter Of Credit

An irrevocable letter of credit is a financial instrument issued by a bank to ensure payment to a seller on behalf of a buyer. It cannot be cancelled or modified without the agreement of all parties involved. For instance, if a company in the United States wishes to purchase goods from a supplier in China, the supplier may require payment before shipping the goods. However, the buyer may be hesitant to send money without any guarantee of receiving the goods. In such a situation, the buyer can request an irrevocable letter of credit from their bank. This letter guarantees payment to the supplier once the goods are shipped, providing assurance to both parties. This example demonstrates how an irrevocable letter of credit can facilitate international trade by offering a secure payment method for both the buyer and the seller.

Irrevocable Letter Of Credit FAQ'S

An irrevocable letter of credit is a financial instrument issued by a bank on behalf of a buyer, guaranteeing payment to a seller upon the fulfillment of specified conditions.

When a seller receives an irrevocable letter of credit, they can be assured that they will receive payment as long as they meet the terms and conditions outlined in the letter. The bank acts as an intermediary, ensuring the buyer’s payment obligation is fulfilled.

Using an irrevocable letter of credit provides security for both the buyer and the seller. The buyer is assured that the seller will fulfill their obligations before payment is made, while the seller is guaranteed payment upon meeting the specified conditions.

Once issued, an irrevocable letter of credit cannot be canceled or modified without the consent of all parties involved, including the buyer, seller, and the issuing bank.

If the seller fails to meet the conditions outlined in the irrevocable letter of credit, the buyer’s payment obligation is waived, and the seller will not receive payment.

Yes, an irrevocable letter of credit can be transferred to a third party, provided the terms and conditions of the letter allow for such transfer.

The validity period of an irrevocable letter of credit is typically specified in the letter itself. It can range from a few weeks to several months, depending on the agreement between the buyer and the seller.

If the buyer fails to make payment under an irrevocable letter of credit, the seller can present the letter to the issuing bank and demand payment. The bank is obligated to honor the letter and make the payment to the seller.

Yes, irrevocable letters of credit are commonly used for international transactions as they provide a secure method of payment and reduce the risk for both parties involved.

Yes, banks typically charge fees for issuing and managing irrevocable letters of credit. The fees vary depending on the complexity and value of the transaction.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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