Jus suffragii, a Latin phrase originating from Roman law, denotes the privilege of a citizen to exercise their voting rights. It grants individuals the opportunity to engage in the democratic process by casting their vote for a candidate or a matter of concern. This fundamental right is a crucial component of citizenship as it empowers individuals to voice their opinions and influence decisions that impact their lives and communities. It is important to note that jus suffragii should not be confused with jus honourum, which pertains to the right to hold public office.
The term “jus suffragii” is a Latin phrase used in Roman law to describe the right of a citizen to vote. In ancient Rome, only male citizens who owned property had this right, allowing them to participate in elections and have a voice in the government. However, in present times, many countries have expanded the concept of jus suffragii to include all citizens, regardless of gender or property ownership. This means that everyone now has the right to vote and actively engage in the democratic process. These examples demonstrate how jus suffragii has evolved over time to become a fundamental aspect of citizenship in numerous modern societies.
Jus suffragii is the legal right to vote in political elections.
In most countries, citizens who meet certain age and residency requirements are entitled to jus suffragii.
In some countries, non-citizens who meet certain residency requirements may be entitled to jus suffragii in local elections.
In some cases, a person’s right to jus suffragii can be revoked if they are convicted of certain crimes.
In most cases, only citizens are entitled to jus suffragii, but some countries allow non-citizens to vote in certain elections.
Many countries allow their citizens living abroad to vote in national elections through absentee ballots or at embassies and consulates.
In some countries, individuals with criminal records may lose their right to jus suffragii, while in others they may be able to vote after completing their sentence.
In most countries, the legal voting age is 18, so individuals under that age are not entitled to jus suffragii.
In some cases, individuals who are deemed mentally incapacitated may have their right to jus suffragii restricted or revoked.
In most cases, individuals are only entitled to jus suffragii in the country where they are a citizen, but some countries have agreements allowing dual citizens to vote in both countries.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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