The Atilian law, also known as the lex Atilia, was established in ancient Rome around 210 B.C. It enabled magistrates to appoint guardians for individuals who were incapable of caring for themselves. The law was named after L. Atilius Regulus, a potential tribune who proposed it.
The Lex Atilia law, proposed by L. Atilius Regulus and enacted around 210 B.C., grants magistrates the authority to designate guardians. For instance, if a child’s parents pass away, the magistrate can appoint a guardian responsible for the child’s welfare and assets until they come of age. This example demonstrates how the Lex Atilia law empowers magistrates to assign guardians in cases where a child is left without parents or legal guardians, guaranteeing the child’s well-being and ensuring they are cared for until they are capable of self-sufficiency.
– Lex Atilia is a Roman law that dealt with the punishment of those who had been convicted of extortion.
– The penalties under Lex Atilia included fines, banishment, and in some cases, the confiscation of property.
– Lex Atilia was enforced by the Roman magistrates and officials.
– Extortion under Lex Atilia was the act of using one’s position of power or authority to unlawfully obtain money or property from others.
– Yes, there were defences such as proving that the money or property was obtained through legitimate means or that the accused did not use their position of power to obtain it.
– Cases of extortion were prosecuted through the Roman legal system, with the accuser presenting evidence and witnesses to support their claim.
– The accuser played a crucial role in presenting evidence and witnesses to support their claim of extortion.
– There were no specific limitations on who could be charged with extortion under Lex Atilia, as it applied to anyone who used their position of power to unlawfully obtain money or property.
– The process for appealing a conviction under Lex Atilia involved presenting new evidence or arguments to a higher court.
– Lex Atilia was in effect during the Roman Republic and continued to be enforced during the early years of the Roman Empire.
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This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.
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