Define: Mora

Mora
Mora
Quick Summary of Mora

Mora is a legal term used to describe a situation where someone fails to fulfil their obligations. For instance, if someone fails to repay a debt within the agreed timeframe, they are considered to be in mora. This can have negative consequences for both parties involved. The debtor may be subject to additional penalties or fees, while the creditor may struggle to meet their own financial obligations due to the lack of expected funds.

Full Definition Of Mora

Mora is a legal term that describes the deliberate postponement or failure to fulfil a legal obligation. This means that if an individual intentionally delays or neglects to repay a debt or carry out a task, they are considered to be in mora. For instance, if someone borrows money from a bank and fails to make timely payments, they are in mora. In Roman law, a creditor or debtor in mora could be obligated to pay interest on the outstanding amount. Consequently, being in mora may result in additional financial penalties for the delay or default. It is worth noting that mora typically applies to debtors, but it can also be applicable to creditors who refuse to accept duly tendered performance. This implies that if someone owes money to another person, but the recipient declines to accept the payment, they could be in mora. In historical usage, mora could also refer to unproductive land, such as a moor. If a tenant fails to pay their rent on time or a contractor does not complete a project within the agreed-upon deadline, they are in mora. Similarly, if a borrower fails to make timely loan payments, they are in mora. These examples demonstrate how intentional delays or failures to fulfil legal obligations, such as paying rent, completing projects, or making loan payments, can result in being in mora. In each scenario, the individual in mora may be required to pay additional penalties for their delay or default.

Mora FAQ'S

Mora is a Latin term used in contract law to refer to a delay or failure to perform a contractual obligation within the agreed-upon time frame.

The consequences of mora can vary depending on the specific terms of the contract, but generally, it can lead to the non-breaching party seeking damages or termination of the contract.

You can prove that the other party is in mora by providing evidence of the agreed-upon time frame for performance, and demonstrating that the other party has failed to meet this deadline.

Yes, mora can be excused if there are valid reasons for the delay, such as force majeure events or circumstances beyond the party’s control.

Yes, if the other party’s mora is substantial and fundamental to the contract, you may have the right to terminate the contract and seek damages.

Yes, if the other party’s mora has caused you financial losses, you may have the right to sue for damages to compensate for these losses.

Mora ex re refers to a delay in the performance of an obligation, while mora ex persona refers to a delay caused by the personal circumstances of the party.

Yes, mora can be waived if both parties agree to waive the right to enforce strict compliance with the time frame for performance.

Yes, you can include a mora clause in your contract to specify the consequences of a delay in performance and the remedies available to the non-breaching party.

Yes, it is advisable to seek legal advice if you believe the other party is in mora, as a lawyer can help you understand your rights and options for addressing the situation.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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