Define: Oligopolistic Price Coordination

Oligopolistic Price Coordination
Oligopolistic Price Coordination
Quick Summary of Oligopolistic Price Coordination

Oligopolistic price coordination refers to the collaboration of a small number of major companies in a market to establish prices. This practice is also referred to as conscious parallelism or tacit collusion. It is deemed unlawful according to antitrust laws.

Full Definition Of Oligopolistic Price Coordination

Oligopolistic price coordination refers to the deliberate monopolistic behaviour exhibited by two or more businesses in a concentrated market. This practice is also known as conscious parallelism or tacit collusion. An instance of oligopolistic price coordination occurs when two major airlines agree to maintain the same price levels, despite being competitors. Consequently, this can result in increased prices for consumers and reduced market competition. Another example is when two prominent companies in the same industry agree to divide the market between them. For instance, one company may focus on selling products in the eastern region, while the other concentrates on the western region. This arrangement limits consumer choice and leads to higher prices. These examples highlight the detrimental effects of oligopolistic price coordination on consumers, as it restricts competition and artificially inflates prices. Such practices are illegal under antitrust laws and can result in fines and other penalties for the involved companies.

Oligopolistic Price Coordination FAQ'S

Yes, oligopolistic price coordination is generally considered illegal as it violates antitrust laws that promote fair competition and prevent collusion among competitors.

Oligopolistic price coordination refers to an agreement or understanding among a few dominant firms in an industry to set prices at a certain level, limiting competition and maximizing their profits.

Oligopolistic price coordination can harm consumers by reducing competition, leading to higher prices, limited choices, and potentially lower quality products or services.

Engaging in oligopolistic price coordination can result in severe legal consequences, including hefty fines, legal penalties, and potential imprisonment for individuals involved in the collusion.

Authorities can detect oligopolistic price coordination through various means, including analyzing pricing patterns, monitoring communication between competitors, conducting investigations, and relying on whistleblower reports.

No, there are no legal defences for oligopolistic price coordination. It is considered an illegal practice that undermines fair competition and harms consumers.

Yes, companies can be held liable for oligopolistic price coordination even if they did not initiate it. If they knowingly participate or benefit from the collusion, they can be held accountable under antitrust laws.

Civil penalties for engaging in oligopolistic price coordination can include substantial fines, disgorgement of profits, injunctive relief, and potential treble damages in private lawsuits.

Yes, individuals involved in oligopolistic price coordination can face criminal charges, including fines and imprisonment, depending on the jurisdiction and severity of the offense.

Businesses can ensure compliance with antitrust laws by implementing robust compliance programs, training employees on antitrust regulations, avoiding discussions of pricing with competitors, and seeking legal advice when engaging in any potentially sensitive activities.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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