Define: Parol Demurrer

Parol Demurrer
Parol Demurrer
Quick Summary of Parol Demurrer

A parol demurrer is a statement made by a defendant in a court case, asserting that even if the facts in the plaintiff’s complaint are true, they are insufficient to establish the plaintiff’s case. It is similar to saying, “Yes, their claims may be true, but it does not necessarily mean they have a strong case.” In certain states, this is referred to as a motion to dismiss, which temporarily halts the case until the judge determines if the plaintiff’s case is sufficiently strong to proceed.

Full Definition Of Parol Demurrer

A parol demurrer is a legal term used to describe a defendant’s pleading in which they argue that, even if the facts stated in the complaint are true, they are not enough for the plaintiff to seek relief or for the defendant to respond. In some jurisdictions, such as California, Nebraska, and Pennsylvania, a parol demurrer is still utilised instead of a motion to dismiss. This demonstrates how a defendant can file a parol demurrer to assert that the facts alleged in the complaint do not provide sufficient grounds for the plaintiff’s claim and the defendant’s response.

Parol Demurrer FAQ'S

A parol demurrer is a legal term used to describe a written objection made by a defendant in a civil case, challenging the legal sufficiency of the plaintiff’s complaint.

A parol demurrer can be filed by the defendant at the early stages of a civil case, typically in response to the plaintiff’s complaint.

The purpose of filing a parol demurrer is to challenge the legal validity of the plaintiff’s claims, arguing that even if all the facts alleged in the complaint are true, they do not establish a valid cause of action.

After a parol demurrer is filed, the court will review the defendant’s arguments and the plaintiff’s complaint. The court will then decide whether to sustain the demurrer, dismiss the complaint, or allow the plaintiff an opportunity to amend the complaint.

Yes, if the court sustains the parol demurrer and finds that the plaintiff’s complaint fails to state a valid cause of action, the court may dismiss the case.

No, a parol demurrer is specific to civil cases and cannot be used in criminal proceedings.

Common grounds for filing a parol demurrer include lack of jurisdiction, failure to state a cause of action, statute of limitations, and failure to comply with procedural requirements.

In some cases, a parol demurrer can be amended if the court allows the defendant to correct any deficiencies in their initial demurrer.

Yes, if the court sustains the parol demurrer and dismisses the case, the plaintiff may have the option to appeal the court’s decision.

While a parol demurrer is a legitimate legal tool, it can be misused as a delaying tactic. However, the court has the authority to expedite the resolution of the demurrer if it determines that it is being used solely for delay.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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