Pathological intoxication refers to the state of becoming excessively intoxicated with alcohol or drugs, leading individuals to engage in actions that they would not typically undertake. The term “pathological” is used to emphasize that this form of intoxication is not ordinary; it is more severe and can result in individuals behaving in hazardous or detrimental manners.
Pathological intoxication occurs when a person becomes highly intoxicated after consuming a small amount of alcohol or drugs as a result of a pre-existing mental or physical condition. For example, someone with a history of alcoholism may exhibit extreme and unpredictable behaviour after just one drink. Unlike regular intoxication, pathological intoxication is not solely determined by the amount of substances consumed, making it challenging for individuals to anticipate their reactions and potentially leading to hazardous situations.
Pathological intoxication is a rare condition where a person experiences an extreme and unpredictable reaction to alcohol or drugs, leading to violent or criminal behavior.
Yes, it can be used as a defence in criminal cases if the defendant can prove that their behavior was a result of the condition and they were not in control of their actions.
There is no specific test for pathological intoxication, but it is usually diagnosed based on the person’s history of violent or criminal behavior after consuming alcohol or drugs.
It depends on the circumstances. If the person knew they had the condition and still chose to consume alcohol or drugs, they may still be held responsible for their actions.
It is not officially recognized as a mental illness, but it is considered a psychiatric disorder.
There is no specific treatment for pathological intoxication, but therapy and medication may be used to manage the symptoms.
There is no cure for pathological intoxication, but with proper management, the symptoms can be controlled.
It is possible for someone to be involuntarily committed if they pose a danger to themselves or others due to their condition.
It depends on the job and the circumstances. If the person’s behavior poses a danger to themselves or others, they may be terminated.
It is possible for someone to be denied a driver’s license if their condition poses a danger to themselves or others while driving.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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