Define: Pauline Privilege

Pauline Privilege
Pauline Privilege
Quick Summary of Pauline Privilege

The Catholic Church has a provision called the Pauline privilege, which permits a baptized individual to dissolve their union with an unbaptized partner if the latter left them without a valid cause. This provision is applicable only if the baptized person intends to wed a Catholic and if neither party was baptized during their nuptials. Additionally, the Catholic Church must grant permission for the use of this provision. In essence, the Pauline privilege is a means for Catholics to terminate a marriage that was not initially sanctioned by the Church, but with specific conditions.

Full Definition Of Pauline Privilege

The Pauline privilege is a regulation within the Catholic Church that permits a baptized individual to terminate their marriage with an unbaptized individual under specific circumstances. This is done for the benefit of the church. The privilege can be utilised when:
– The marriage was valid
– The baptized spouse desires to marry a Catholic
– Both parties were unbaptized at the time of the marriage

Before the privilege can be exercised, the following conditions must be met:
– The unbaptized spouse must have unjustifiably abandoned the baptized spouse
– The unbaptized spouse must still remain unbaptized
– The baptized spouse must seek permission from the church to utilise the privilege
– The church must grant approval for the privilege to be used

There is some uncertainty regarding the extent to which the privilege can be applied. The Petrine Privilege is a similar regulation that pertains to marriages between two unbaptized individuals. For instance, if a Catholic woman marries an unbaptized man who later abandons her without a valid reason, she may potentially utilise the Pauline Privilege to dissolve the marriage and marry a Catholic man instead.

Pauline Privilege FAQ'S

The Pauline Privilege is a provision in Catholic canon law that allows for the dissolution of a valid but non-consummated marriage between two baptized individuals, where one party wishes to enter a new marriage.

The Pauline Privilege can only be requested by a baptized Catholic who is seeking to dissolve a valid but non-consummated marriage.

The Pauline Privilege can be granted if the marriage has not been consummated and there are no other impediments to the dissolution of the marriage.

To initiate the process, the individual seeking the Pauline Privilege must contact their local diocese and request an appointment with the marriage tribunal. They will then be guided through the necessary steps and paperwork.

The Pauline Privilege is a provision within Catholic canon law and does not have direct legal implications in civil law. However, some countries may recognize the dissolution of a non-consummated marriage under certain circumstances.

No, the Pauline Privilege is specifically applicable to marriages that have not been consummated. If the marriage has been consummated, other grounds for annulment or dissolution would need to be explored.

No, the Pauline Privilege can be granted even if one party does not consent to the dissolution of the marriage. However, the non-consenting party will still have the opportunity to present their case during the tribunal process.

The length of the process can vary depending on various factors, such as the complexity of the case and the workload of the marriage tribunal. It is advisable to consult with the local diocese for an estimate of the expected timeline.

The Pauline Privilege is typically sought by individuals who wish to enter a new marriage. If one party has already remarried, the dissolution of the previous marriage through the Pauline Privilege may not be possible.

If the Pauline Privilege is granted, the previous marriage is considered dissolved in the eyes of the Catholic Church. The individual is then free to enter a new marriage within the Catholic Church, provided all other requirements are met.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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