Define: Peeping Tom

A Peeping Tom is a term used to describe someone who engages in the act of voyeurism by secretly observing or spying on others, typically while they are undressing, in intimate situations, or in private spaces, without their consent. This behaviour is considered an invasion of privacy and is often viewed as unethical or illegal, depending on the circumstances and jurisdiction. Peeping Toms may use various methods to spy on their victims, including peering through windows, using hidden cameras, or trespassing onto private property. Legal consequences for being caught engaging in peeping tom behaviour can include criminal charges, fines, and imprisonment.

The term comes from the legendary Tom who was the one person who peeked when Lady Godiva rode her horse naked through the streets of Coventry to protest taxes. Being a peeping tom is treated as a crime based on sexual deviancy, with various names in different states. It forms the basis for a lawsuit by the victim on the basis of invasion of privacy.

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.