Define: Political Question Doctrine

The Political Question Doctrine is a legal principle that holds that certain issues are better resolved by the political branches of government, such as the executive or legislative branches, rather than by the courts.

Issues that are considered political questions include matters of foreign policy, national security, and the interpretation of the Constitution.

In general, the courts are reluctant to review political questions and will often defer to the political branches of government to resolve these issues.

The rationale behind the Political Question Doctrine is to maintain a separation of powers and to prevent the judiciary from encroaching on the authority of the political branches of government.

There are some exceptions to the Political Question Doctrine, such as when a political question also involves a violation of individual rights or when there is a clear constitutional violation.

The Political Question Doctrine can impact legal cases by limiting the ability of the courts to review certain issues, particularly those that are considered political questions.

The Supreme Court has the authority to review political questions, but it does so with caution and will often defer to the political branches of government.

The Political Question Doctrine is significant in constitutional law because it helps to define the boundaries of judicial review and the separation of powers.

The Political Question Doctrine can impact international law by influencing the ability of the courts to review matters of foreign policy and international relations.

There have been several recent legal cases that have involved the Political Question Doctrine, particularly in the context of national security and executive authority.