Postglossators were a group of individuals who lived in the past and focused on writing about laws. Their main area of study was how Roman law interconnected with other laws during that time period. They were the second group of people to extensively analyse Roman law after its reintroduction in the 11th century. The initial group, known as glossators, provided explanations for complex aspects of the law in the margins of books, which eventually evolved into comprehensive explanations. Postglossators were also referred to as commentators.
Postglossators, mainly Italian legal scholars, wrote commentaries and treatises during the 14th and 15th centuries, relating Roman law to other contemporary bodies of law such as feudal and Germanic law and canon law. They were the second wave of Roman-law study after its revival in the 11th century, following the glossators who revived the study from the 11th to the 13th centuries. Examples of postglossators include Bartolus de Saxoferrato and Baldus de Ubaldis, who wrote commentaries and treatises on Roman law and its relation to other bodies of law, building upon the work of the glossators and further developing the study of Roman law.
A postglossator is a legal scholar who wrote commentaries on Roman law after the period of the glossators, who were medieval legal scholars.
Postglossators played a crucial role in the development and interpretation of Roman law, and their commentaries helped shape the legal systems of many European countries.
Some of the most notable postglossators include Baldus de Ubaldis, Bartolus de Saxoferrato, and Paulus de Castro, who wrote influential commentaries on Roman law.
The work of postglossators laid the foundation for many principles of modern civil law systems, and their interpretations continue to influence legal practice today.
While the glossators focused on interpreting and explaining the text of Roman law, the postglossators delved deeper into the practical application and development of legal principles.
While the primary influence of postglossators was on civil law systems, their work also had some impact on the development of common law principles.
Studying the works of postglossators can provide valuable insights into the historical development of legal principles and the evolution of legal thought.
While the term “postglossator” is historically specific, there are certainly modern legal scholars who continue the tradition of in-depth commentary and interpretation of legal texts.
Postglossators contributed to the development of concepts such as contract law, property rights, and the law of obligations, which continue to be fundamental in modern legal systems.
There are many resources available for studying the works of postglossators, including academic publications, historical texts, and legal libraries that house original manuscripts and commentaries.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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