Define: Provisional Right

Provisional Right
Provisional Right
Quick Summary of Provisional Right

A provisional right is a temporary entitlement that grants the patent application owner the ability to receive a fair compensation if their invention is used without authorization during the period between the application’s publication and the patent’s issuance. This entitlement is only applicable if the invention described in the patent is identical to the one outlined in the published application.

Full Definition Of Provisional Right

In the context of patents, a provisional right refers to the entitlement of the patent holder to receive a fair compensation for the utilization of their patented invention or process by an individual who has been informed about the patent during the period between the publication of the patent application and the issuance of the patent. This right is applicable only if the invention claimed in the issued patent is essentially the same as the one claimed in the published application. Consequently, if there are significant alterations made to the invention between the time of publication and the issuance of the patent, the provisional right may not be applicable. For instance, let’s consider the case of John who invents a new type of bicycle chain and files a patent application for it. After the application is published, John becomes aware that someone else is using his invention without permission. He notifies the individual about his patent application and proceeds with the patent process. Once John’s patent is finally granted, he can assert a provisional right to receive a reasonable royalty from the person who was utilizing his invention during the period between the publication of the patent application and the issuance of the patent. However, it is important to note that this right is only valid if the invention claimed in the issued patent remains substantially identical to the one claimed in the published application. If John had made significant modifications to his invention between the time of publication and the issuance of the patent, the provisional right may not be applicable in this scenario.

Provisional Right FAQ'S

A provisional right is a temporary legal protection granted to an inventor or creator of a new invention or design. It allows them to claim ownership and prevent others from using or copying their invention while they work on obtaining a full patent or copyright.

A provisional right typically lasts for a period of one year. During this time, the inventor or creator must file for a full patent or copyright to maintain their legal protection.

Yes, you can sell or license your invention during the provisional right period. However, it is important to ensure that any agreements or contracts you enter into clearly state that the provisional right is in place and that the buyer or licensee is aware of its limitations.

While a provisional right does provide some level of legal protection, it is not as strong as a full patent or copyright. It may be more challenging to enforce your provisional right against infringers, but you can still take legal action and seek damages if necessary.

No, the duration of a provisional right cannot be extended. It is important to file for a full patent or copyright before the provisional right expires to maintain legal protection.

If you fail to file for a full patent or copyright before the provisional right expires, you will lose your legal protection. This means that others may be able to use, copy, or sell your invention without your permission.

Yes, you can make changes or improvements to your invention during the provisional right period. However, it is important to document these changes and ensure that they are included in your full patent or copyright application.

Yes, you can disclose your invention to others during the provisional right period. However, it is advisable to have them sign a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) to protect your rights and prevent them from sharing your invention with others.

Yes, you can convert your provisional right into a full patent or copyright by filing the necessary application and meeting the requirements set by the relevant intellectual property office.

Obtaining a provisional right provides you with some level of legal protection for your invention or design while you work on obtaining a full patent or copyright. It allows you to establish an earlier priority date, secure potential investors or licensees, and prevent others from copying or using your invention without permission.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.

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