Define: Ratione

Ratione
Ratione
Quick Summary of Ratione

Ratione, a Latin term, signifies “by reason” or “on account of.” It is frequently employed in legal settings to explain the justification behind a specific decision or action. For instance, ratione contractus denotes “by reason of the contract,” while ratione soli signifies “by reason of the soil.” Additional common applications of ratione include ratione bonorum (by reason of property), ratione causae (by reason of the nature of the case), and ratione personae (by reason of the person concerned).

Full Definition Of Ratione

Ratione, a Latin term meaning “by reason” or “on account,” is commonly employed in legal contexts to denote the basis or justification for a specific action or decision. There are various forms of ratione, each indicating a different reason for the action or decision. Ratione bonorum refers to the reason being property, such as when someone inherits property and is required to pay taxes on it. Ratione causae pertains to the reason being the nature of the case, such as when complex scientific or technical issues are involved and an expert witness is appointed to assist the court. Ratione contractus signifies the reason being the contract itself, such as when two parties are bound by the terms of their agreement and subject to the jurisdiction of a specific court. These examples demonstrate how ratione is used to explain the basis or justification for a legal action or decision, clarifying why a particular rule or principle applies to the given situation.

Ratione FAQ'S

Ratione is a Latin term that translates to “by reason of” or “due to.” In legal contexts, it is often used to indicate the basis or justification for a particular action or decision.

In contract law, “ratione” is commonly used to describe the jurisdiction or governing law that applies to a contract. For example, a contract may state that it is governed by the laws of a specific state “ratione loci” (by reason of the location).

Yes, “ratione” can be used to establish jurisdiction in a legal case. For instance, a court may have jurisdiction over a case “ratione personae” (by reason of the person) if one of the parties involved resides or conducts business within its jurisdiction.

In criminal law, “ratione” can be used to establish the jurisdiction of a court over a criminal offense. For example, a court may have jurisdiction “ratione loci” if the crime was committed within its geographical boundaries.

Yes, “ratione” can be used to challenge the validity of a law. If a law is enacted without proper authority or exceeds the legislative power, it may be deemed invalid “ratione legis” (by reason of the law).

“Ratione temporis” refers to the principle that legal rights and obligations are determined based on the law in force at the time the relevant events occurred. It ensures that retroactive laws do not unfairly affect individuals.

In property law, “ratione soli” refers to the principle that ownership of land is determined by the location of the property. It establishes that the laws of the country where the land is situated govern its ownership and use.

Yes, “ratione” can be used to establish the validity of a contract. If a contract is entered into “ratione voluntatis” (by reason of the parties’ will), meaning both parties willingly and knowingly agreed to its terms, it is considered legally binding.

“Ratione materiae” refers to the principle that administrative decisions should be made within the scope of the authority granted to the administrative body. It ensures that decisions are based on relevant laws and regulations.

Yes, “ratione” can be used to determine the applicable tax laws. Taxation is often based on the principle of “ratione loci” (by reason of the location), where the tax laws of the jurisdiction where the income is earned or the transaction occurs apply.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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