Define: Repurchase

Repurchase
Repurchase
Quick Summary of Repurchase

Repurchase refers to the act of purchasing something again or buying it back. For instance, a company may repurchase some or all of its stock at the prevailing market price. This is also referred to as redemption. (Please note that this term is commonly used in the context of corporations and stock markets.)

Full Definition Of Repurchase

Repurchase refers to the act of buying back or buying again. It can be seen in various contexts, such as a corporation buying back its stock at market price, also known as redemption. For instance, a company may repurchase its own shares from investors who wish to sell them. Similarly, in a personal context, an individual like John may sell his car to a friend but later decide to repurchase it. In the corporate context, repurchasing stock can lead to a reduction in the number of shares available to the public and potentially increase the value of the remaining shares. The second example demonstrates how individuals can also repurchase something they previously sold, like a car.

Repurchase FAQ'S

A repurchase agreement, also known as a repo, is a financial transaction where one party sells an asset (usually securities) to another party with a promise to repurchase the asset at a later date and at a predetermined price.

Yes, repurchase agreements are legally binding contracts between the buyer and the seller. Both parties are obligated to fulfill their respective obligations as outlined in the agreement.

Repurchase agreements provide short-term liquidity to the seller, allowing them to raise funds by temporarily selling their assets. Buyers benefit by earning interest on the cash they lend through the agreement.

While repurchase agreements are commonly used by financial institutions, individuals can also enter into these agreements. However, it may be more common for individuals to engage in similar transactions through brokerage accounts.

If the seller fails to repurchase the asset as agreed, it is considered a default. The buyer may have the right to take legal action to recover the asset or seek compensation for any losses incurred.

Yes, repurchase agreements can be terminated before the maturity date if both parties agree to do so. However, there may be penalties or fees associated with early termination, as outlined in the agreement.

Repurchase agreements are subject to various regulations, depending on the jurisdiction and the type of assets involved. In the United States, for example, repurchase agreements involving government securities are regulated by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes, repurchase agreements can be used as collateral for loans. The buyer of the asset can pledge the agreement as security to obtain a loan, with the understanding that the lender can sell the asset if the borrower defaults on the loan.

Repurchase agreements are generally considered low-risk investments due to the collateralization of the transaction. The buyer holds the asset as security, reducing the risk of default. However, like any investment, there is still some level of risk involved.

Yes, repurchase agreements can be used for speculative purposes. Some investors may engage in repo transactions to profit from short-term fluctuations in interest rates or asset prices. However, speculative use of repurchase agreements carries additional risks and may not be suitable for all investors.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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