Define: Sham Affidavit

Sham Affidavit
Sham Affidavit
Quick Summary of Sham Affidavit

A sham affidavit is a written statement in which an individual falsely swears to tell the truth, contradicting their previous statements. The purpose of this deceptive tactic is to sow confusion and create the illusion of a factual disagreement. However, such affidavits are prohibited in court due to their lack of honesty. Affidavits play a crucial role in legal proceedings as they contribute to the presentation of evidence, but they must always be truthful and consistent.

Full Definition Of Sham Affidavit

A sham affidavit refers to a deceptive or conflicting statement made by a witness with the intention of introducing a factual dispute in response to a motion for summary judgement. It is a specific type of affidavit that contradicts the witness’s previous clear testimony. For instance, in a personal injury case, the plaintiff’s medical records unequivocally indicate the absence of any injuries. However, the plaintiff presents a sham affidavit claiming to have suffered injuries. This maneuver aims to fabricate a factual dispute and evade summary judgement. This example demonstrates how a sham affidavit can be employed to contradict undeniable evidence and manufacture a false factual dispute. It is a deceitful tactic employed to avoid an unfavorable ruling against the party submitting the affidavit.

Sham Affidavit FAQ'S

A sham affidavit is a false or misleading statement made under oath in a legal document, such as an affidavit, with the intent to deceive the court or other parties involved in the legal proceedings.

Yes, submitting a sham affidavit is illegal and can result in serious consequences, including perjury charges and potential penalties.

A court may consider various factors, such as inconsistencies with other evidence, the credibility of the affiant, and the timing of the affidavit, to determine if it is a sham.

The consequences of submitting a sham affidavit can include perjury charges, dismissal of the case, and potential civil penalties.

No, a sham affidavit is not admissible as evidence in court and may be disregarded by the judge or jury.

You should bring your concerns to your attorney and provide any evidence or information that supports your suspicion. Your attorney can then take appropriate legal action.

If you are aware of the false nature of the affidavit and knowingly use it in your case, you may be held responsible for its submission.

You can defend against allegations of submitting a sham affidavit by providing evidence to refute the claims and demonstrating the truthfulness of the affidavit.

If it is discovered that a previous court decision was based on a sham affidavit, it may be possible to seek a review or appeal of the decision.

If you realize that you have included false information in your affidavit, you should immediately inform your attorney and take steps to correct the error, such as filing an amended affidavit with the court.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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