Define: Sinking Fund

Sinking Fund
Sinking Fund
Quick Summary of Sinking Fund

A sinking fund is a unique savings account designed for regularly setting aside money to repay a significant debt in the future. It is similar to saving up for a major purchase, but instead of immediately buying something, the goal is to accumulate enough funds to gradually pay off a loan or debt. The money saved in a sinking fund also earns interest, enabling it to grow at a faster rate. Consequently, when the time comes to settle the debt, there will be sufficient savings available to avoid borrowing additional money or falling into debt once more.

Full Definition Of Sinking Fund

A sinking fund is a fund that is created by regularly depositing money with interest to pay off a long-term debt. It is commonly used by companies to pay off bonds or by municipalities to pay off loans for public projects. The money in the sinking fund accumulates with interest until it is needed to pay off the debt. Overall, a sinking fund ensures that there is enough money available to pay off a long-term debt when it becomes due.

Sinking Fund FAQ'S

A sinking fund is a reserve of money set aside by a corporation or government to pay off a debt or bond issue.

A sinking fund works by regularly setting aside a portion of money to be used to pay off a debt or bond at a future date.

Companies use sinking funds to ensure they have the funds available to pay off their debts or bonds when they come due, reducing the risk for investors.

Sinking funds are not always required by law, but they are often used as a way to mitigate risk and provide security for bondholders.

Sinking funds are typically designated for a specific purpose, such as paying off a debt or bond, and cannot be used for other purposes without proper authorization.

A sinking fund is specifically designated for paying off debts or bonds, while a reserve fund is a general fund set aside for future expenses or emergencies.

If a company does not have enough money in its sinking fund to pay off its debts, it may need to find alternative sources of funding, such as issuing new debt or using cash reserves.

Sinking fund assets can be invested in low-risk, interest-bearing securities to generate additional income and help grow the fund.

The management of a sinking fund is typically overseen by the company’s finance department or a designated financial manager.

Investors can benefit from a sinking fund by having increased confidence in the company’s ability to pay off its debts, leading to lower risk and potentially higher bond prices.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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