Define: Special Session

A special session is a legislative meeting called by the governor or other governing body outside of the regular legislative session. It is usually called to address urgent or specific issues that cannot wait until the next regular session.

The authority to call a special session typically lies with the governor or the legislative body itself, depending on the jurisdiction. In some cases, the governor may have the sole authority, while in others, the legislature may have the power to call a special session.

A special session can address any issue that the governing body deems necessary. It can be used to pass emergency legislation, address budgetary matters, respond to a crisis, or tackle specific policy concerns.

The duration of a special session varies depending on the jurisdiction and the purpose for which it was called. It can last anywhere from a few days to several weeks or even months, depending on the complexity of the issues being addressed.

Yes, the agenda of a special session can be limited to specific issues or topics. The governing body calling the session has the authority to set the agenda and determine what matters will be discussed and acted upon during the session.

Legislation passed during a special session is subject to the same legal scrutiny as any other legislation. It can be challenged in court if it is believed to be unconstitutional or in violation of any other legal provisions.

In most jurisdictions, the governor retains the power to veto legislation passed during a special session, just like any other legislation. However, the specific rules and procedures for vetoing may vary depending on the jurisdiction.

In general, a special session is called to address specific issues or concerns. However, some jurisdictions may allow for a special session to be called without a specific purpose, giving the governing body the flexibility to address any emerging issues that may arise.

The public can usually participate in a special session, just like in a regular legislative session. Public hearings, testimonies, and other forms of public engagement may be allowed, depending on the rules and procedures set by the governing body.

The duration of a special session can be extended or shortened depending on the needs and decisions of the governing body. However, any extension or shortening of the session would typically require the approval of the governing body or the governor, depending on the jurisdiction.