Define: Time Letter Of Credit

Time Letter Of Credit
Time Letter Of Credit
Quick Summary of Time Letter Of Credit

A time letter of credit, also known as an acceptance credit or usance credit, is a form of letter of credit in which a bank commits to paying a third party if specific conditions are met, regardless of whether the initial agreement between the customer and the third party is fulfiled. The bank acknowledges drafts drawn under this type of letter of credit.

Full Definition Of Time Letter Of Credit

A time letter of credit is a commercial instrument issued by a bank upon request from a customer, which promises to pay a third party, known as the beneficiary, if certain conditions are met. Unlike other types of letters of credit, the time letter of credit is only valid if the issuer accepts drafts drawn under it. For instance, a company in the United States may use a time letter of credit to purchase goods from a Chinese company. The Chinese company would ship the goods and present a draft to their bank, which would then be sent to the American company’s bank for acceptance. Upon acceptance, the Chinese company would receive payment. Similarly, a contractor may be required to provide a time letter of credit for a construction project to ensure their work. The bank would only pay out if the contractor fails to complete the project according to the agreed-upon terms.

Time Letter Of Credit FAQ'S

A time letter of credit is a financial instrument used in international trade transactions. It is a guarantee issued by a bank that ensures payment to the seller within a specified time frame, usually after the presentation of required documents.

When a buyer and seller agree to use a time letter of credit, the buyer’s bank issues the letter of credit to the seller’s bank. The seller then ships the goods and presents the required documents to the seller’s bank within the specified time frame. Upon verification of the documents, the buyer’s bank makes the payment to the seller.

Using a time letter of credit provides security for both the buyer and the seller. The buyer is assured that the payment will only be made upon the presentation of the required documents, while the seller is guaranteed payment within a specified time frame.

Yes, a time letter of credit can be amended if both the buyer and the seller agree to the changes. However, any amendments should be made before the expiry date of the letter of credit.

If the seller fails to present the required documents within the specified time frame, the buyer’s bank may reject the documents and refuse to make the payment. It is essential for the seller to comply with the terms and conditions of the letter of credit to ensure payment.

Yes, a time letter of credit can be canceled if both the buyer and the seller agree to cancel it. However, cancellation should be done before the expiry date of the letter of credit.

If the buyer fails to make the payment within the specified time frame, the seller’s bank may take legal action to recover the payment. The terms and conditions of the letter of credit should clearly outline the consequences of non-payment.

Yes, a time letter of credit can be transferred to a third party if the terms and conditions of the letter of credit allow for such transfers. However, the consent of all parties involved, including the buyer, seller, and banks, is required.

If there is a discrepancy in the presented documents, the buyer’s bank may request the seller to provide corrected documents or seek clarification. The payment may be delayed until the discrepancy is resolved.

While a time letter of credit provides security, there are still risks involved. For example, if the buyer’s bank becomes insolvent or fails to honor the letter of credit, the seller may face difficulties in receiving payment. It is crucial for both parties to choose reputable banks and ensure the terms and conditions of the letter of credit are carefully reviewed and agreed upon.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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