Define: Traverse

Traverse
Traverse
Quick Summary of Traverse

A traverse is a formal method of refuting a statement made by someone else. It is commonly employed in legal proceedings when one party disagrees with a fact presented by the opposing party. Traverses can take various forms, such as a common traverse that specifically denies a particular allegation, or a general traverse that refutes all the facts stated in the opposing party’s pleading.

Full Definition Of Traverse

Traverse is a legal term used in common-law pleading to formally deny a factual allegation made in the opposing party’s pleading. For example, if Smith files a traverse to Allen’s complaint, it means that Smith is denying the allegation made by Allen and stating that he did not intentionally provide false information. There are different types of traverses:

1. Common Traverse: This type of traverse is a denial accompanied by a formal offer to decide the point that is being denied. It directly contradicts the terms of the allegation being traversed.

2. Cumulative Traverse: A cumulative traverse analyses a proposition by breaking it down into its constituent parts and denying them collectively.

3. General Traverse: This type of traverse is a denial of all the facts stated in the opponent’s pleading.

4. Special Traverse: A special traverse is a denial of one specific material fact in the opponent’s pleading. It provides an explanation or qualification for the denial.

For instance, if John files a special traverse to Mary’s complaint, he is denying the material fact that he was driving the car at the time of the accident. Instead, he explains that he had lent his car to a friend who was driving it at the time of the accident.

Traverse FAQ'S

A traverse is a legal term used to describe the act of denying or contradicting a specific allegation or claim made by the opposing party in a legal proceeding.

A traverse can be used when a party wishes to challenge the truth or validity of a specific allegation or claim made by the opposing party. It is typically used as a defence strategy to dispute the facts presented by the other party.

While both a traverse and a denial involve disputing allegations, a traverse specifically challenges a particular claim made by the opposing party, whereas a denial generally refers to a complete rejection of all allegations made against a party.

Yes, a traverse can be used in criminal cases when the defendant wishes to challenge specific charges or allegations made by the prosecution. It allows the defendant to present evidence or arguments to contradict the claims made against them.

No, a traverse is not the same as an appeal. A traverse is used during the initial trial or hearing to challenge specific allegations, while an appeal is a separate legal process that occurs after a trial or hearing has concluded, seeking a review of the decision made by the court.

After a traverse is filed, the court will review the arguments and evidence presented by both parties. The judge will then make a decision on whether to accept or reject the traverse, and if accepted, it may lead to further examination or investigation of the disputed claim.

Yes, a traverse can be used in civil cases as well. It allows a party to challenge specific claims or allegations made by the opposing party, providing an opportunity to present evidence or arguments to contradict those claims.

Yes, there may be limitations on filing a traverse, depending on the jurisdiction and the specific rules of the court. It is important to consult with an attorney to understand the procedural requirements and deadlines for filing a traverse in a particular case.

Yes, a traverse can be used to challenge the admissibility or credibility of evidence presented by the opposing party. It allows a party to dispute the accuracy or relevance of specific evidence and present arguments or evidence to counter it.

If a traverse is successful, the court may rule in favor of the party challenging the specific claim or allegation. This could result in the dismissal of the disputed claim, a reduction in charges, or a change in the outcome of the case.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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