Define: United States Attorney’s Office

United States Attorney’s Office
United States Attorney’s Office
Quick Summary of United States Attorney’s Office

The United States Attorney’s Office (USAO) is a division of the Department of Justice that represents the federal government in court. Each district has its own office led by a United States Attorney (USA) who is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The USAO has three primary responsibilities: prosecuting federal crimes, representing the United States in civil actions, and collecting debts owed to the federal government. They primarily focus on prosecuting crimes such as drug trafficking, sex trafficking, child pornography, violations of federal firearm laws, and white-collar crime. The USA and Assistant United States Attorneys (AUSA) closely collaborate with investigative bodies like the FBI and ATF to build cases and frequently appear before federal courts.

Full Definition Of United States Attorney’s Office

The United States Attorney’s Office (USAO) is a division of the Department of Justice that represents the federal government in legal proceedings. The USAO is headed by a United States Attorney (USA) who is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Assistant United States Attorneys (AUSA) work under the USA and handle the majority of the USAO’s legal cases. The USAO has three primary responsibilities: prosecuting federal crimes, representing the United States in civil actions, and collecting debts owed to the federal government that are difficult to collect through administrative means. The main focus of the USAO’s work is prosecuting federal crimes, including drug trafficking, sex trafficking, child pornography, violations of federal firearm laws, and white-collar crime. The USA and AUSAs regularly appear in federal district courts and federal courts of appeal. They also collaborate closely with investigative bodies within the Department of Justice, such as the FBI and the ATF, to build cases. For instance, if an individual is apprehended for trafficking drugs across state lines, the USAO would be responsible for prosecuting them in federal court. The AUSAs would work alongside the FBI to gather evidence and construct a case against the defendant.

United States Attorney’s Office FAQ'S

The USAO is the principal litigator for the federal government in criminal and civil cases, representing the United States in legal matters and enforcing federal laws.

You can find the contact information for your local USAO on the Department of Justice’s website or by searching online for the specific office in your jurisdiction.

The USAO handles a wide range of cases, including but not limited to drug offenses, white-collar crimes, terrorism, public corruption, civil rights violations, and immigration-related matters.

While you can contact the USAO to report a crime, it is generally recommended to first report it to your local law enforcement agency or the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). They will then work with the USAO if necessary.

The USAO follows guidelines set by the Department of Justice in determining which cases to prosecute. Factors such as the strength of evidence, federal law violations, and the impact on public safety are considered.

No, the USAO represents the United States government and cannot provide legal representation to individuals in personal matters. You should consult a private attorney for personal legal issues.

Yes, you can file a lawsuit against the USAO, but it is important to note that the government has certain immunities and limitations on liability. Consult with an attorney to understand the specific requirements and procedures for filing such a lawsuit.

You can access public records and information about cases handled by the USAO through the Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) system or by contacting the specific office handling the case.

The decision to drop charges lies with the prosecutor assigned to the case. While the USAO has the authority to dismiss charges, it is typically based on factors such as insufficient evidence, witness credibility issues, or other legal considerations.

Yes, the USAO offers various employment opportunities for attorneys, paralegals, and support staff. You can visit the Department of Justice’s website or the specific USAO’s website for information on job openings and application procedures.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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