Define: Visual Artists Rights Act

Visual Artists Rights Act
Visual Artists Rights Act
Quick Summary of Visual Artists Rights Act

The Visual Artists Rights Act (VARA) was enacted in 1990 to safeguard the rights of visual artists. It grants artists the authority to assert authorship of their original and limited-edition works and prohibits their alteration or destruction without their consent. This legislation guarantees that the artist’s creations are honoured and acknowledged, even if they no longer hold the copyright. VARA is significant as it assists artists in preserving their creative vision and upholding the integrity of their work.

Full Definition Of Visual Artists Rights Act

The Visual Artists Rights Act (VARA) is a federal law that was passed in 1990. It grants visual artists specific moral rights over their original and limited-edition creations. These rights cannot be transferred and are designed to protect the artist’s integrity and attribution. VARA was established to align with the standards of the Berne Convention, an international agreement on copyright law. The law ensures that the original artist, rather than the copyright owner, has the right to prevent their work from being altered or destroyed. Additionally, the artist has the right to claim authorship of the original work and to deny authorship if the work is modified. For example, if a painter creates a mural on a building, VARA would give them the right to prevent the mural from being painted over or altered without their permission. Similarly, if a photographer takes a picture and someone else modifies it without their consent, VARA would allow the photographer to deny authorship of the modified image.

Visual Artists Rights Act FAQ'S

VARA is a federal law in the United States that grants certain rights to visual artists, including the right to claim authorship of their work and the right to prevent the destruction or modification of their work in certain circumstances.

VARA provides visual artists with the right to claim authorship of their work, the right to prevent the destruction or mutilation of their work, and the right to prevent the distortion or modification of their work that would be prejudicial to their honor or reputation.

VARA protects works of visual art, including paintings, drawings, sculptures, and certain types of photography.

VARA protection lasts for the life of the artist, and for 70 years after the artist’s death.

VARA rights cannot be waived, but they can be transferred to another party through a written agreement.

Violations of VARA can include the destruction, mutilation, or modification of a work of visual art without the artist’s consent, or the failure to properly attribute the artist as the creator of the work.

VARA rights only apply within the United States, but similar rights may be available to artists in other countries under international copyright law.

VARA protection can be extended to certain works created before the law was enacted, as long as the artist still holds the rights to the work.

If you believe your VARA rights have been violated, you should consult with a qualified attorney who specializes in intellectual property law to discuss your options for enforcement.

There are certain exceptions to VARA protection, such as when the work is a temporary or ephemeral nature, or when the work is created as a part of a building or structure.

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This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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