Define: Wadset

Wadset
Wadset
Quick Summary of Wadset

In Scottish law, a wadset refers to a form of mortgage or loan that involves using a property as collateral. It can also denote a pledge or pawn. To wadset is the act of mortgaging or pledging something as security for a loan.

Full Definition Of Wadset

In Scots law, wadset is the term used for a mortgage or a pledge/pawn. It is also known as fiducia in Roman law. For instance, John used his house as collateral to secure a loan from the bank by taking out a wadset. Similarly, Mary exchanged her necklace for some quick cash by giving it as a wadset to the pawn shop. The first example demonstrates wadset being used as a mortgage, while the second example showcases its use as a pledge or pawn, with Mary offering her necklace as collateral for a loan from the pawn shop.

Wadset FAQ'S

A wadset is a legal term referring to a type of mortgage or security interest in real property. It is commonly used in Scotland and some other jurisdictions.

Unlike a traditional mortgage, a wadset allows the lender to take possession of the property if the borrower defaults on the loan. This gives the lender more security and control over the property.

Yes, a wadset can be used for both residential and commercial properties. It is a flexible form of security interest that can be applied to various types of real estate.

To create a valid wadset, there must be a written agreement between the lender and borrower, clearly outlining the terms and conditions of the loan. The agreement must also be registered with the appropriate land registry or public records office.

Yes, a wadset can be transferred to another party through an assignment or by operation of law. However, the transfer must comply with the legal requirements and be properly registered.

If the borrower defaults on a wadset, the lender has the right to take possession of the property and sell it to recover the outstanding debt. The proceeds from the sale are used to repay the loan, and any remaining funds are returned to the borrower.

Yes, a borrower has the right to redeem a wadset by paying off the outstanding debt, including any interest and fees, before defaulting. This allows the borrower to regain full ownership of the property.

Yes, the lender’s power in a wadset is subject to certain limitations. For example, the lender must act in good faith and exercise reasonable care when selling the property. Additionally, the borrower may have certain rights to challenge the lender’s actions in court.

Yes, a wadset can be modified or renegotiated if both parties agree to the changes. However, any modifications must be properly documented and registered to ensure their legal validity.

Yes, there are alternative forms of security interests, such as traditional mortgages, deeds of trust, or personal guarantees. The choice of security interest depends on the specific circumstances and preferences of the parties involved.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.

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