Accord Européen Relatif au Transport International des Marchandises Dangereuses par Route (ADR) is a multilateral agreement established by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) to regulate the transportation of dangerous goods by road within Europe. The ADR sets out comprehensive rules and regulations regarding the classification, packaging, labeling, and documentation requirements for the safe transport of hazardous materials. It aims to ensure the protection of human health, property, and the environment during the transportation of dangerous goods by establishing uniform standards and procedures across European countries. The ADR also provides guidelines for the training and certification of drivers and other personnel involved in the transportation of hazardous materials.
The Accord européen relatif au transport international des marchandises dangereuses par route (European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road), commonly known as ADR, is a legal framework that regulates the transportation of dangerous goods by road in Europe.
The ADR was adopted in 1957 by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) and has been continuously updated to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of hazardous materials. It sets out the rules and requirements for the classification, packaging, labeling, and documentation of dangerous goods, as well as the responsibilities of all parties involved in their transportation.
Under the ADR, dangerous goods are classified into different classes and divisions based on their inherent hazards. These classifications determine the packaging and labeling requirements, as well as any special precautions that need to be taken during transportation. The ADR also establishes the necessary training and qualification requirements for drivers and other personnel involved in the transportation of dangerous goods.
Compliance with the ADR is mandatory for all countries that have ratified the agreement, and it is enforced through national legislation and regulations. The ADR is regularly updated to incorporate new scientific knowledge and technological advancements, ensuring that it remains up-to-date with the latest safety standards.
Overall, the ADR plays a crucial role in promoting the safe transportation of dangerous goods by road in Europe, protecting the environment, public health, and the safety of those involved in the transportation process.
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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.
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